Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2094506875> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2094506875 endingPage "1528" @default.
- W2094506875 startingPage "1521" @default.
- W2094506875 abstract "Abstract Previous studies demonstrated reduced survivorship of pink salmon embryos from populations in Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA, that were exposed to Exxon Valdez–released oil compared with populations from matched nonoiled streams. Survivorship was also significantly decreased in embyros from lineages that were oiled in Prince William Sound and reared in clean water under controlled hatchery conditions compared with the descendants of nonoiled lineages. This suggests that the effect of oiling on pink salmon populations was persistent and could be transmitted intergenerationally. However, the ability of environmentally released oil to cause DNA sequence alterations in natural populations has yet to be demonstrated. We used polymerase chain reaction analysis to screen for alterations in the K‐ ras oncogene in DNA from pink salmon embryos that were exposed under controlled laboratory conditions to weathered Prudhoe Bay crude oil. Polymerase chain reaction and direct DNA sequence analyses were used to identify mutational hotspots within exons 1 and 2 of K‐ ras, and 3′ primer mismatch analysis was used to determine the frequency of mutations in the 40 offspring of two families of pink salmon that were experimentally exposed to oiled or clean gravel. Mutations were only observed at codons 12, 13, and 61 of K‐ ras, sites that are frequently mutated in animal and human tumors. All mutations resulted in deduced amino acid substitutions. As expected, in all individuals exhibiting mutations, the copy number of the normal allele exceeded that of the mutated allele. The frequencies of mutations in oiled embryos at K‐ ras exons 1 and 2 were 68 and 41%, respectively. K‐ ras mutations were not observed in siblings that were exposed to clean gravel or in the parents of the two experimental matings. These results indicate that exposure of pink salmon embryos to weathered Prudhoe Bay crude oil under controlled laboratory conditions can elicit somatic cell mutations in high frequency at mutational hotspots in genes such as K‐ ras. However, the frequency of these events in oiled natural populations of pink salmon and other vulnerable species in Prince William Sound and the heritability of these mutations within oiled lineages have yet to be evaluated." @default.
- W2094506875 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2094506875 creator A5031989980 @default.
- W2094506875 creator A5032932481 @default.
- W2094506875 creator A5033340460 @default.
- W2094506875 creator A5042156396 @default.
- W2094506875 creator A5043426603 @default.
- W2094506875 date "1999-07-01" @default.
- W2094506875 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2094506875 title "High frequency of K-ras mutations in pink salmon embryos experimentally exposed to<i>Exxon valdez</i>oil" @default.
- W2094506875 cites W1615392244 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W1966295733 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W1986773920 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W1990303896 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W1991131571 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2001258296 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2002153794 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2002292023 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2008155836 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2015936619 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2029149670 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2029777468 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2031610264 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2036798876 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2048822377 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2053813431 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2057648327 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2065918390 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2079848367 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2083363203 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2083687175 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2086541189 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2090870107 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2119572112 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2139992974 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2181254712 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W2321219074 @default.
- W2094506875 cites W984325353 @default.
- W2094506875 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620180726" @default.
- W2094506875 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2094506875 type Work @default.
- W2094506875 sameAs 2094506875 @default.
- W2094506875 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2094506875 countsByYear W20945068752012 @default.
- W2094506875 countsByYear W20945068752013 @default.
- W2094506875 countsByYear W20945068752015 @default.
- W2094506875 countsByYear W20945068752017 @default.
- W2094506875 countsByYear W20945068752018 @default.
- W2094506875 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2094506875 hasAuthorship W2094506875A5031989980 @default.
- W2094506875 hasAuthorship W2094506875A5032932481 @default.
- W2094506875 hasAuthorship W2094506875A5033340460 @default.
- W2094506875 hasAuthorship W2094506875A5042156396 @default.
- W2094506875 hasAuthorship W2094506875A5043426603 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C115880899 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C147176958 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C180754005 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C196843134 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C2777563447 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C2779958227 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C2909208804 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C36823959 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C49105822 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C505870484 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C82381507 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConcept C90856448 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C104317684 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C115880899 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C127413603 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C147176958 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C178790620 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C180754005 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C185592680 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C196843134 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C2777563447 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C2779958227 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C2909208804 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C36823959 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C49105822 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C505870484 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C54355233 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C82381507 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C86803240 @default.
- W2094506875 hasConceptScore W2094506875C90856448 @default.
- W2094506875 hasIssue "7" @default.
- W2094506875 hasLocation W20945068751 @default.
- W2094506875 hasOpenAccess W2094506875 @default.
- W2094506875 hasPrimaryLocation W20945068751 @default.
- W2094506875 hasRelatedWork W163493885 @default.
- W2094506875 hasRelatedWork W1998854056 @default.
- W2094506875 hasRelatedWork W2027986338 @default.
- W2094506875 hasRelatedWork W2032291131 @default.