Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2094776302> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2094776302 endingPage "6518" @default.
- W2094776302 startingPage "6508" @default.
- W2094776302 abstract "Secondary-treated municipal wastewater, an abundant and widely distributed impaired water source, is a promising alternative water source for thermoelectric power plant cooling. However, excessive biological growth is a major challenge associated with wastewater reuse in cooling systems as it can interfere with normal system operation as well as enhance corrosion and scaling problems. Furthermore, possible emission of biological aerosols (e.g., Legionella pneumophila) with the cooling tower drift can lead to public health concerns within the zone of aerosol deposition. In this study, the effectiveness of pre-formed and in-situ-formed monochloramine was evaluated for its ability to control biological growth in recirculating cooling systems using secondary-treated municipal wastewater as the only makeup water source. Bench-scale studies were compared with pilot-scale studies for their ability to predict system behavior under realistic process conditions. Effectiveness of the continuous addition of pre-formed monochloramine and monochloramine formed in-situ through the reaction of free chlorine with ammonia in the incoming water was evaluated in terms of biocide residual and its ability to control both planktonic and sessile microbial populations. Results revealed that monochloramine can effectively control biofouling in cooling systems employing secondary-treated municipal wastewater and has advantages relative to use of free chlorine, but that bench-scale studies seriously underestimate biocide dose and residual requirements for proper control of biological growth in full-scale systems. Pre-formed monochloramine offered longer residence time and more reliable performance than in-situ-formed monochloramine due to highly variable ammonia concentration in the recirculating water caused by ammonia stripping in the cooling tower. Pilot-scale tests revealed that much lower dosing rate was required to maintain similar total chlorine residual when pre-formed monochloramine was used as compared to in-situ-formed monochloramine. Adjustment of biocide dose to maintain monochloramine residual above 3mg/L is needed to achieve successful biological growth control in recirculating cooling systems using secondary-treated municipal effluent as the only source of makeup water." @default.
- W2094776302 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2094776302 creator A5004451898 @default.
- W2094776302 creator A5006561245 @default.
- W2094776302 creator A5028053012 @default.
- W2094776302 creator A5032778962 @default.
- W2094776302 creator A5074343661 @default.
- W2094776302 creator A5090877758 @default.
- W2094776302 date "2012-12-01" @default.
- W2094776302 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2094776302 title "Control of biological growth in recirculating cooling systems using treated secondary effluent as makeup water with monochloramine" @default.
- W2094776302 cites W1520635030 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W1589500281 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W1852841490 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W1946653935 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W1963900372 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W1965478278 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W1990787990 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W1992301911 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W1997063615 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2003444028 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2005712492 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2024235379 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2048851185 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2052618564 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2067789213 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2086717611 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2094520588 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2094738962 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2099707046 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2128763002 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2152268880 @default.
- W2094776302 cites W2170305602 @default.
- W2094776302 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2012.09.027" @default.
- W2094776302 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23063442" @default.
- W2094776302 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2094776302 type Work @default.
- W2094776302 sameAs 2094776302 @default.
- W2094776302 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W2094776302 countsByYear W20947763022012 @default.
- W2094776302 countsByYear W20947763022013 @default.
- W2094776302 countsByYear W20947763022014 @default.
- W2094776302 countsByYear W20947763022015 @default.
- W2094776302 countsByYear W20947763022016 @default.
- W2094776302 countsByYear W20947763022017 @default.
- W2094776302 countsByYear W20947763022018 @default.
- W2094776302 countsByYear W20947763022019 @default.
- W2094776302 countsByYear W20947763022021 @default.
- W2094776302 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2094776302 hasAuthorship W2094776302A5004451898 @default.
- W2094776302 hasAuthorship W2094776302A5006561245 @default.
- W2094776302 hasAuthorship W2094776302A5028053012 @default.
- W2094776302 hasAuthorship W2094776302A5032778962 @default.
- W2094776302 hasAuthorship W2094776302A5074343661 @default.
- W2094776302 hasAuthorship W2094776302A5090877758 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C147455438 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C190960625 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C197471484 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C2778547687 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C2779488458 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C505241676 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C528095902 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C57442070 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C6047279 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C7694927 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConcept C94061648 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C107872376 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C127413603 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C147455438 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C178790620 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C185592680 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C190960625 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C197471484 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C2778547687 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C2779488458 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C39432304 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C41625074 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C505241676 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C528095902 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C548081761 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C55493867 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C57442070 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C6047279 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C7694927 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C78519656 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C87717796 @default.
- W2094776302 hasConceptScore W2094776302C94061648 @default.
- W2094776302 hasIssue "19" @default.