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- W2094792326 abstract "This study evaluated the ‘evoked’ expression of Krox-24 protein in the lumbar spinal cord after peripheral carrageenan-induced inflammation and its modification by preadministration of indomethacin, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, in freely moving rats. Three h after intraplantar carrageenan (6 mg/150 μl saline) a maximal ‘evoked’ Krox-24 expression was observed in L2–L6 segments of the dorsal horn ipsilateral to carrageenan inflammation. A maximal number of ‘evoked’ Krox-24 neurons was observed in L4–L5 segments, predominantly in the superficial laminae (I–II) and to a lesser extent in the medial part of neck (laminae V–VI) of the dorsal horn. Such an increase was not observed after an intraplantar injection of control vehicle saline. Increasing doses of carrageenan (1,3 and 6 mg) induced a dose-dependent increase (r2 = 0.617, P < 0.0001) in the number of ‘evoked’ Krox-24 neurons observed in the superficial dorsal horn 3 h after carrageenan. Systemic preadministration of indomethacin (1, 2.5 and 5 mg/kg) dose-dependently reduced (r2 = 0.508, P < 0.0001) the total number of carrageenan (6 mg at 3 h)-‘evoked’ Krox-24 neurons (29 ± 5, 45 ± 4 and 57 ± 2% reduction as compared with control, respectively). Systemic indomethacin dose-dependently reduced the inflamed paw and ankle diameter (16 ± 8, 34 ± 12, 54 ± 6% and 48 ± 14, 75 ± 16, 90 ± 7% reduction as compared with the control carrageenan inflammation, respectively). There was a positive correlation between the effect of systemic indomethacin on both ‘evoked’ Krox-24 expression in superficial laminae and the inflammatory signs (r2 = 0.25, P < 0.01 for the paw diameter; r2 = 0.22, P < 0.05 for the ankle diameter). In addition, the total number of ‘evoked’ Krox-24 neurons was significantly reduced (43 ± 5% reduction as compared with control) by an oral pretreatment of indomethacin (10 + 10 mg/kg). Oral indomethacin totally blocked the ankle diameter and reduced the paw diameter (100 ± 14 and 30 ± 6% reduction of the control carrageenan inflammation, respectively)." @default.
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- W2094792326 date "1995-03-01" @default.
- W2094792326 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2094792326 title "Indomethacin reduces both Krox-24 expression in the rat lumbar spinal cord and inflammatory signs following intraplantar carrageenan" @default.
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- W2094792326 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(95)00009-f" @default.
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