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- W2094830121 abstract "Burger (1975) proposed a 240-item short form of the California Psychological Inventory that provides an estimated score for each of the standard 18 scales. He factoranalyzed each scale separately and then selected items to represent each major factor of those analyses. However, he realized that other item-selection strategies could have been adopted and noted that, . . the utility of the item subset described here will have to be investigated with other populations (Burger, 1975, p. 181) than college students. This study compared Burger's short-form scale scores with standard scores obtained from the full item set. The comparison was done not with college students but with adults living in southern Ontario, most of whom were married parents. Subjects were 29 males and 31 females ranging in age from 23 to 61 yr., with a mean age of 41 yr. The sample was comprised of two subgroups, 14 mothers and 16 fathers of severely retarded children who had kept the children in their families rather than place them in institutions, and 15 marital pairs (39 yr., SD 12) selected and trained to become Parent-therapists (cf. Rubenstein & Armentrout, 1975). The parents of retarded children had all been living under considerable family strain for some time, while the Parent-therapists had been selected for being emotionally healthy and effectively functioning individuals. All those individuals were combined in a single sample to increase variability along dimensions of em~tional and interpersonal functioning. All subjects completed the standard booklet form of the California Psychological Inventory. Their responses were scored for the standard scales and then for the short-form versions of the same scales according to the item lists and regression equations provided by Burger (1975). Since the short-form scores were extracted from the same answer sheets as the long-form scores, the correspondence of the two sets of scores was slightly inflated by their correlated error variance and common administration. The scale means for the two forms (available from the author) did not differ by even two points. Product-moment coefficients between the two forms for each scale ranged from .744 to .910, except for Communality .p was .204; Mdn r was .855. This coefficient may reflect greater restriction of range as the standard deviations for this one scale were lower than any other. Burger's short form showed close correspondence to the standard test for the Canadian adults who served as subjects in this study. Both in terms of scale means and correlations between the paired scores, the correspondence was as close as one could reasonably expect with any such psychometric instrument. It seems that the item selection and regression equations provided by Burger have applicability beyond the college-student population used in derivation of the short form." @default.
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- W2094830121 date "1977-12-01" @default.
- W2094830121 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2094830121 title "Comparison of Standard and Short-Form Scores of Canadian Adults on the California Psychological Inventory" @default.
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- W2094830121 doi "https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1977.45.3f.1088" @default.
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