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- W2095293744 abstract "Este estudo foi realizado no Hospital de Santo António - Centro Hospitalar do Porto e teve como objetivo caraterizar o tipo e a gravidade das lesões numa cohorte de politraumatizados graves, vítimas de acidentes de viação, com trauma maxilofacial. Este estudo caraterizou um total de 251 pacientes admitidos à sala de emergência, com traumatismos maxilofaciais entre agosto de 2001 e dezembro de 2007, dos quais 186 (74,1%) sofreram acidentes de viação. Usou o registo prospetivo que usa a metodologia TRISS para análise da gravidade. O critério de inclusão foi a presença de lesão anatómica na face. Um total de 159 (85,48%) doentes pertenciam ao sexo masculino, as idades variaram entre 13-86 anos e a faixa etária dominante foi a dos 15-19 anos (17,73%). A fratura da órbita (91; 48,92%), seguida da maxila (88; 47,31%) e do zigomático (66; 35,48%) foram as lesões nos tecidos duros mais frequentes. Os traumatismos crânio-encefálicos estavam presentes em quase todos os indivíduos (172; 92,47%). A redução aberta da fratura mandibular foi o tratamento mais frequente (16; 8,6%). A ocorrência de lesões maxilofaciais em pacientes politraumatizados foi mais frequente em indivíduos do sexo masculino e os veículos de 2 rodas foram a causa principal de acidentes de viação. This study was conducted in Hospital de Santo António - Porto Hospital Centre, and had the objective to characterize the type and severity of injuries in a cohort of severe multiple trauma, victims of car accidents, maxillofacial trauma. This study featured a total of 251 patients admitted to the Emergency Room with maxillofacial trauma between August 2001 and December 2007, of which 186 (74.1%) suffered road traffic accidents. Used the prospective registry using the TRISS methodology for analysis of gravity. The inclusion criterion was the presence of anatomical lesions on the face. A total of 159 (85.48%) patients were male, ages ranged from 13-86 years and the age range was the dominant of 15-19 years (17.73%). The orbital fracture (91; 48.92%), followed by the maxilla (88; 47.31%) and zygomatic (66; 35.48%) lesions were more frequent in the hard tissues. The traumatic brain injury trauma were present in almost all (172; 92.47%) individuals. Open reduction of mandibular fracture was the most common treatment (16; 8.6%). The occurrence of maxillofacial injuries in polytrauma patients was more frequent in males, and two-wheelers were the cause leading of road traffic accidents." @default.
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- W2095293744 date "2013-10-01" @default.
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- W2095293744 title "Análise retrospetiva de 186 casos de traumatismos maxilofaciais por acidentes de viação" @default.
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- W2095293744 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpemd.2013.07.007" @default.
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