Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2095322362> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2095322362 endingPage "111" @default.
- W2095322362 startingPage "103" @default.
- W2095322362 abstract "Diesel exhaust consists of a complex mixture of chemicals which contain known genotoxicants, one of which is benzene. Therefore the concentration of benzene may be used in the evaluation of full external exposure to diesel exhaust. Our attention is focused on the determination of the distribution of benzene between the gas and particulate phases in the breathing zone of bus-garage workers. Bus diesel engine exhaust was the main source of air pollution by benzene and particles. The particulate matter contained benzene in amounts comparable to those usually found for concentrations of carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and nitro-PAHs. A much lower concentration of benzene was associated with particulate matter in the winter than in the summer months. The level of benzene in the gas phase showed a dependence on the distance of workplace from the operating diesel motor. The study indicated that benzene associated with diesel exhaust particles (DEP) might be an important factor to consider when studying diesel exhaust exposure from air pollution sources. Since non-genotoxic effects may play an important role in the generation of tumors by genotoxic carcinogens, the level of heme synthesis was proposed as a biomarker of early health effect. Here we present the data on determination of 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) synthesis and heme formation in lymphocytes from a group of 45 bus-garage workers and an analogous data from a group of 25 unexposed subjects. The results indicate significant differences in ALA synthesis and heme formation between the exposed workers when compared to the non-exposed individuals. ALA was accumulated and ALA-synthase activity was increased in lymphocytes of garage workers. At the same time ferrochelatase activity was decreased and protoporphyrin contents were elevated. In addition the concentration of porphyrin associated with DNA was significantly increased. Thus, the measurement of some metabolites of heme synthesis in lymphocytes could be a useful biomonitoring index for the determination of a sensitive subgroup of workers who undergo the higher risk of cancer development." @default.
- W2095322362 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2095322362 creator A5005606242 @default.
- W2095322362 creator A5081120470 @default.
- W2095322362 creator A5087698964 @default.
- W2095322362 date "1998-06-11" @default.
- W2095322362 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2095322362 title "On the carcinogenic risk evaluation of diesel exhaust: Benzene in airborne particles and alterations of heme metabolism in lymphocytes as markers of exposure" @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1528832282 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1557098204 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1965143896 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1967025892 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1970307426 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1971478971 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1984373476 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1987429992 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1988256626 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1988355001 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1991152498 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1996103692 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W1996225606 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2006439440 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2008035030 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2011340251 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2012619450 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2012801214 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2015911608 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2022841988 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2025426022 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2027695146 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2051119702 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2057463772 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2073445049 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2076310072 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2092286664 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2092941223 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2102253650 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2115046865 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2131077509 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2142760499 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2169450620 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2172359245 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2411392019 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2421417628 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2433984088 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W2469478557 @default.
- W2095322362 cites W3141093834 @default.
- W2095322362 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0048-9697(98)00166-1" @default.
- W2095322362 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9695175" @default.
- W2095322362 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W2095322362 type Work @default.
- W2095322362 sameAs 2095322362 @default.
- W2095322362 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622012 @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622014 @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622015 @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622016 @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622017 @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622018 @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622019 @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622020 @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622021 @default.
- W2095322362 countsByYear W20953223622022 @default.
- W2095322362 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2095322362 hasAuthorship W2095322362A5005606242 @default.
- W2095322362 hasAuthorship W2095322362A5081120470 @default.
- W2095322362 hasAuthorship W2095322362A5087698964 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C114246631 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C138171918 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C171146098 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C24245907 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C2777691172 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C2779139147 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C2780804531 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C3432839 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C521259446 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C559116025 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C107872376 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C114246631 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C127413603 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C138171918 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C171146098 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C178790620 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C185592680 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C18903297 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C24245907 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C2777691172 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C2779139147 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C2780804531 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C3432839 @default.
- W2095322362 hasConceptScore W2095322362C39432304 @default.