Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2096593957> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 96 of
96
with 100 items per page.
- W2096593957 endingPage "79" @default.
- W2096593957 startingPage "75" @default.
- W2096593957 abstract "The specific aim of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetic parameters of antibiotics represented by vancomycin and amikacin in the subeschar tissue fluid (STF) in patients with early stage severe burn. Twenty patients were studied: age 30.7 ± 8.0 years old, weight 60.6 ± 8.4 kg, total burn surface area (TBSA) 68.39 ± 17.85%, creatinine clearance (CCr) 95.45 ± 23.14 ml/min, mean ± S.D. Patients received intravenous infusion of 500 mg vancomycin (10 patients) or 400 mg amikacin (10 patients) for 60 min at 24 h after burn. Subeschar tissue fluid (STF) samples were collected at 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 192, 240 h at the end of infusion. Concentrations of these antibiotics in the samples were determined by fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) method. Pharmacokinetic parameters of vancomycin and amikacin were calculated by the use of Program 3P97 and statistical analyses were performed by the use of Program Package SPSS10.0. The concentration–time curves of vancomycin and amikacin in the STF were both fitted in two-compartment model. Pharmacokinetic parameters of vancomycin in the STF were: distribution half-life (t1/2α) = 3.74 ± 2.64 h, elimination half-life (t1/2β) = 92.18 ± 11.73 h, apparent volume of distribution (Vc) = 25.64 ± 5.68 L, area under the curve (AUC) = 1279.42 ± 256.12 μg h ml−1, clearance (CLs) = 0.4048 ± 0.0788 L h−1. Pharmacokinetic parameters of amikacin in the STF were: t1/2α = 4.35 ± 1.66 h, t1/2β = 80.04 ± 9.52 h, Vc = 13.17 ± 1.32 L, AUC = 1802.49 ± 285.68 μg h ml−1, CLs = 0.2272 ± 0.0383 L h−1. This study demonstrated significant low clearance, long half life of vancomycin and amikacin in the STF in patients with severe burn compared to the parameters obtained in the serum of normal volunteers in previous studies. Elimination half-lifes (t1/2β) of vancomycin and amikacin in the STF of severe burns were 18.75–34.87 times and 28.20–44.78 times longer than those in the serum of normal volunteers, respectively. Concentrations of vancomycin and amikacin in STF at 24 h after the end of a single dose infusion was higher than MIC on common pathogenic bacteria. Their effective inhibitory concentration were maintained at least for 24 h. There was antibiotic retention in the third space after early and short-term use of potent antibiotics. An antibiotic barrier could form in the STF, and could prevent an invasive bacterial infection from burn wound." @default.
- W2096593957 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2096593957 creator A5026999257 @default.
- W2096593957 creator A5033453637 @default.
- W2096593957 creator A5035701638 @default.
- W2096593957 creator A5057078715 @default.
- W2096593957 date "2009-02-01" @default.
- W2096593957 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2096593957 title "Pharmacokinectics of vancomycin and amikacin in the subeschar tissue fluid in patients with severe burn" @default.
- W2096593957 cites W153318821 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W1985643390 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W1992838544 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2007665066 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2013852596 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2024850847 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2032488998 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2042009283 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2057342176 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2064638649 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2091954926 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2113939460 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2205699931 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2337072151 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2374057963 @default.
- W2096593957 cites W2471310720 @default.
- W2096593957 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2008.05.016" @default.
- W2096593957 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18789586" @default.
- W2096593957 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2096593957 type Work @default.
- W2096593957 sameAs 2096593957 @default.
- W2096593957 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2096593957 countsByYear W20965939572012 @default.
- W2096593957 countsByYear W20965939572013 @default.
- W2096593957 countsByYear W20965939572014 @default.
- W2096593957 countsByYear W20965939572015 @default.
- W2096593957 countsByYear W20965939572017 @default.
- W2096593957 countsByYear W20965939572018 @default.
- W2096593957 countsByYear W20965939572020 @default.
- W2096593957 countsByYear W20965939572022 @default.
- W2096593957 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2096593957 hasAuthorship W2096593957A5026999257 @default.
- W2096593957 hasAuthorship W2096593957A5033453637 @default.
- W2096593957 hasAuthorship W2096593957A5035701638 @default.
- W2096593957 hasAuthorship W2096593957A5057078715 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C126894567 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C139254425 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C2777427914 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C2778980435 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C2779489039 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C112705442 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C126322002 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C126894567 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C139254425 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C141071460 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C2777427914 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C2778980435 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C2779489039 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C42219234 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C501593827 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C523546767 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C54355233 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C71924100 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C86803240 @default.
- W2096593957 hasConceptScore W2096593957C89423630 @default.
- W2096593957 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2096593957 hasLocation W20965939571 @default.
- W2096593957 hasLocation W20965939572 @default.
- W2096593957 hasOpenAccess W2096593957 @default.
- W2096593957 hasPrimaryLocation W20965939571 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W1529790250 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W1970117711 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W1978553425 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W1978612963 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W2018297508 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W2040864501 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W2044689946 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W2411533105 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W2421040029 @default.
- W2096593957 hasRelatedWork W2996112136 @default.
- W2096593957 hasVolume "35" @default.
- W2096593957 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2096593957 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2096593957 magId "2096593957" @default.
- W2096593957 workType "article" @default.