Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2096808406> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2096808406 endingPage "7032" @default.
- W2096808406 startingPage "7029" @default.
- W2096808406 abstract "ABSTRACT The anthrax incidents in the United States in the fall of 2001 led to the use of electron beam (EB) processing to sanitize the mail for the U.S. Postal Service. This method of sanitization has prompted the need to further investigate the effect of EB irradiation on the destruction of Bacillus endospores. In this study, endospores of an anthrax surrogate, B. atrophaeus , were destroyed to demonstrate the efficacy of EB treatment of such biohazard spores. EB exposures were performed to determine (i) the inactivation of varying B. atrophaeus spore concentrations, (ii) a D 10 value (dose required to reduce a population by 1 log 10 ) for the B. atrophaeus spores, (iii) the effects of spore survival at the bottom of a standardized paper envelope stack, and (iv) the maximum temperature received by spores. A maximum temperature of 49.2°C was reached at a lethal dose of ∼40 kGy, which is a significantly lower temperature than that needed to kill spores by thermal effects alone. A D 10 value of 1.53 kGy was determined for the species. A surface EB dose between 25 and 32 kGy produced the appropriate killing dose of EB between 11 and 16 kGy required to inactivate 8 log 10 spores, when spore samples were placed at the bottom of a 5.5-cm stack of envelopes." @default.
- W2096808406 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2096808406 creator A5035692872 @default.
- W2096808406 creator A5039779238 @default.
- W2096808406 creator A5061015190 @default.
- W2096808406 creator A5087704206 @default.
- W2096808406 date "2005-11-01" @default.
- W2096808406 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2096808406 title "Inactivation of <i>Bacillus</i> Endospores in Envelopes by Electron Beam Irradiation" @default.
- W2096808406 cites W128598059 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W1566929448 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W1771799254 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W1980705976 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2027709319 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2051889688 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2077064976 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2093253009 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2104547142 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2106000213 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2109316121 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2127187265 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2154586372 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2160079274 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2160442430 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W2280142790 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W4237431234 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W4237872012 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W4297802024 @default.
- W2096808406 cites W4322697591 @default.
- W2096808406 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.71.11.7029-7032.2005" @default.
- W2096808406 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1287628" @default.
- W2096808406 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16269738" @default.
- W2096808406 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2096808406 type Work @default.
- W2096808406 sameAs 2096808406 @default.
- W2096808406 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062012 @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062013 @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062014 @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062015 @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062016 @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062017 @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062018 @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062019 @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062020 @default.
- W2096808406 countsByYear W20968084062022 @default.
- W2096808406 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2096808406 hasAuthorship W2096808406A5035692872 @default.
- W2096808406 hasAuthorship W2096808406A5039779238 @default.
- W2096808406 hasAuthorship W2096808406A5061015190 @default.
- W2096808406 hasAuthorship W2096808406A5087704206 @default.
- W2096808406 hasBestOaLocation W20968084061 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C111337013 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C174618031 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C185544564 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C2779150676 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C65764964 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C111337013 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C121332964 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C174618031 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C185544564 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C185592680 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C2779150676 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C2908647359 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C31903555 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C65764964 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C71924100 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C86803240 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C89423630 @default.
- W2096808406 hasConceptScore W2096808406C99454951 @default.
- W2096808406 hasIssue "11" @default.
- W2096808406 hasLocation W20968084061 @default.
- W2096808406 hasLocation W20968084062 @default.
- W2096808406 hasLocation W20968084063 @default.
- W2096808406 hasLocation W20968084064 @default.
- W2096808406 hasOpenAccess W2096808406 @default.
- W2096808406 hasPrimaryLocation W20968084061 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W1198146656 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W1993403842 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W2057565154 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W2073469324 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W2132842689 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W2137415825 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W2157113477 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W2594494799 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W2954455888 @default.
- W2096808406 hasRelatedWork W4200080255 @default.
- W2096808406 hasVolume "71" @default.
- W2096808406 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2096808406 isRetracted "false" @default.