Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2097058045> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 81 of
81
with 100 items per page.
- W2097058045 endingPage "88" @default.
- W2097058045 startingPage "74" @default.
- W2097058045 abstract "A large number of researchers have addressed the question of how prior beliefs affect assessment of covariation in new data. Some have suggested that prior beliefs disrupt covariation assessment (Nisbett & Ross, 1980), while others have claimed they help (Wright & Murphy, 1984). Research in this tradition has not consistently distinguished meaningfulness of the data from expectations about the particular relationship between the variables to be assessed. We collected covariance judgments on meaningful variable pairs where subjects had a prior belief in a positive relation, had a prior belief in a negative relation, had a prior belief that the variables are unrelated, or were agnostic about the existence or nature of relation. Subjects rated data with negative, positive, and zero correlations. We evaluated performance in terms of subjects' ability to discriminate objectively different correlations, rather than simply comparing to a reference statistic, and also on the bias subjects showed. Subjects with no prior belief, with positive beliefs, and with negative beliefs were all reasonably well able to discriminate among different objective correlations. In addition, subjects with no prior belief showed appropriate use of the judgment scale, while those having a positive or negative expectation were biased in the direction of their prior belief. In contrast, subjects with the prior belief that the variables were unrelated showed essentially no discrimination. Our results disconfirm the hypothesis that prior beliefs generally facilitate correlation assessment of summarized data. Judgments of meaningful data were best when subjects were initially agnostic." @default.
- W2097058045 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2097058045 creator A5021847428 @default.
- W2097058045 creator A5037625232 @default.
- W2097058045 creator A5040876277 @default.
- W2097058045 date "1992-10-01" @default.
- W2097058045 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2097058045 title "Effects of expectancy on assessing covariation in data: “Prior belief” versus “meaning”" @default.
- W2097058045 cites W1972320590 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W1978277271 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W1983412113 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W1986230825 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W1986389417 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W1989930562 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W1995650324 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2000497834 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2018507693 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2020815642 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2029527341 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2031024280 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2037549836 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2046220915 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2058140046 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2076901469 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2103287093 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2133188622 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W2162829624 @default.
- W2097058045 cites W4242017092 @default.
- W2097058045 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(92)90055-c" @default.
- W2097058045 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W2097058045 type Work @default.
- W2097058045 sameAs 2097058045 @default.
- W2097058045 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W2097058045 countsByYear W20970580452017 @default.
- W2097058045 countsByYear W20970580452020 @default.
- W2097058045 countsByYear W20970580452021 @default.
- W2097058045 countsByYear W20970580452022 @default.
- W2097058045 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2097058045 hasAuthorship W2097058045A5021847428 @default.
- W2097058045 hasAuthorship W2097058045A5037625232 @default.
- W2097058045 hasAuthorship W2097058045A5040876277 @default.
- W2097058045 hasBestOaLocation W20970580452 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConcept C142362112 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConcept C188353592 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConcept C2777667586 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConcept C52119013 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConceptScore W2097058045C138496976 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConceptScore W2097058045C142362112 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConceptScore W2097058045C15744967 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConceptScore W2097058045C180747234 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConceptScore W2097058045C188353592 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConceptScore W2097058045C2777667586 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConceptScore W2097058045C52119013 @default.
- W2097058045 hasConceptScore W2097058045C77805123 @default.
- W2097058045 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2097058045 hasLocation W20970580451 @default.
- W2097058045 hasLocation W20970580452 @default.
- W2097058045 hasLocation W20970580453 @default.
- W2097058045 hasOpenAccess W2097058045 @default.
- W2097058045 hasPrimaryLocation W20970580451 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W2014807630 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W2016607578 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W2018788837 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W2059399538 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W2067108088 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W2075077776 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W2083779885 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W2115643887 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W4234858211 @default.
- W2097058045 hasRelatedWork W4246049162 @default.
- W2097058045 hasVolume "53" @default.
- W2097058045 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2097058045 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2097058045 magId "2097058045" @default.
- W2097058045 workType "article" @default.