Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2097173890> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2097173890 endingPage "965" @default.
- W2097173890 startingPage "956" @default.
- W2097173890 abstract "Arrest of the cell cycle in G2 phase following DNA damage helps protect cell viability by allowing time for DNA repair before entry into mitosis (M phase). Abrogation of G2 arrest sensitizes cells to the effects of DNA-damaging agents. UCN-01 (7-hydroxystaurosporine), a protein kinase C inhibitor that may block G2 checkpoint regulation, has been reported to enhance the cytotoxicity of mitomycin C, a known DNA-damaging agent.We studied the effect of UCN-01 on G2 checkpoint control in human lymphoma CA46 cells, whose sensitivity to various DNA-damaging agents and G2 response to DNA damage have been characterized. We also assessed the ability of UCN-01 to enhance the cytotoxicity of gamma irradiation in CA46 cells and human colon carcinoma HT-29 cells, both of which are mutant for p53 function. The influence of p53 function on UCN-01-mediated abrogation of the G2 checkpoint and enhancement of DNA-damaging agent cytotoxicity was studied in transfected human breast carcinoma MCF-7 cells that either expressed or did not express the human papillomavirus type-16 E6 protein. MCF-7 cells have normal p53 function, and the E6 protein binds p53 protein and promotes its destruction.The effect of UCN-01 on cell cycle arrest induced by gamma irradiation was studied in CA46 cells and in transfected MCF-7 cells by use of flow cytometry. A histone H1 phosphorylation assay was employed to measure cyclin B1/Cdc2 kinase activity in extracts derived from irradiated and nonirradiated CA46 cells that had been either treated or not treated with UCN-01; the phosphorylation status of Cdc2 kinase protein in the same extracts was determined by use of western blotting. The effect of UCN-01 on the cytotoxicity of gamma irradiation in CA46 and HT-29 cells was determined by use of MTT (thiazolyl blue) and clonogenic (colony-forming) assays, respectively; a clonogenic assay was also used to measure the effect of UCN-01 on the cytotoxicity of cisplatin in transfected and nontransfected MCF-7 cells.G2 arrest induced in CA46 cells by gamma irradiation was minibited by treatment with UCN-01 in a dose-dependent manner; arrest in G2 was completely abrogated by exposure to 300 nM UCN-01. Biochemical markers indicative of the G2/M transition, including the activation of cyclin B1/Cdc2 kinase and the suppression of Cdc2 threonine-14 and tyrosine-15 phosphorylation, were detected in irradiated cells treated with UCN-01. UCN-01 enhanced the cytotoxicity of gamma irradiation in CA46 and HT-29 cells. MCF-7 cells with functional p53 protein were more resistant to G2 checkpoint abrogation by UCN-01 than MCF-7 cells with disrupted p53 function. UCN-01 markedly enhanced the cell-killing activity of cisplatin in MCF-7 cells defective for p53 function.UCN-01 is a potent abrogator of G2 checkpoint control in cancer cells with disrupted p53 function. UCN-01 might be capable of enhancing the effectiveness of DNA-damaging agents in the treatment of tumors with cells lacking normal p53 function." @default.
- W2097173890 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2097173890 creator A5016470161 @default.
- W2097173890 creator A5019601721 @default.
- W2097173890 creator A5066598654 @default.
- W2097173890 creator A5074059761 @default.
- W2097173890 creator A5082507805 @default.
- W2097173890 creator A5085567263 @default.
- W2097173890 date "1996-07-17" @default.
- W2097173890 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2097173890 title "UCN-01: a Potent Abrogator of G2 Checkpoint Function in Cancer Cells With Disrupted p53" @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1553801822 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1574083581 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1578991424 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1589866689 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1600787243 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1709867883 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1709965902 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W171936907 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1837329986 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1916442090 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1972288955 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1981589551 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1982061874 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2002696717 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2003381961 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2004008931 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2009946316 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2014445311 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2024558939 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2029529561 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2029816972 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2033895281 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2050204422 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2051531396 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2051928958 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2052624241 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2072720547 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2078730133 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2082565204 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2099021605 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2103169642 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2103936018 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2140927361 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2144603778 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2156565205 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2157202843 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2171088335 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2319461533 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2394778384 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W2411059067 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W969782540 @default.
- W2097173890 cites W1654430325 @default.
- W2097173890 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/88.14.956" @default.
- W2097173890 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8667426" @default.
- W2097173890 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2097173890 type Work @default.
- W2097173890 sameAs 2097173890 @default.
- W2097173890 citedByCount "424" @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902012 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902013 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902014 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902015 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902016 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902017 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902018 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902019 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902020 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902021 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902022 @default.
- W2097173890 countsByYear W20971738902023 @default.
- W2097173890 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2097173890 hasAuthorship W2097173890A5016470161 @default.
- W2097173890 hasAuthorship W2097173890A5019601721 @default.
- W2097173890 hasAuthorship W2097173890A5066598654 @default.
- W2097173890 hasAuthorship W2097173890A5074059761 @default.
- W2097173890 hasAuthorship W2097173890A5082507805 @default.
- W2097173890 hasAuthorship W2097173890A5085567263 @default.
- W2097173890 hasBestOaLocation W20971738901 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C105696609 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C120504264 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C29537977 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C54009773 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C54086632 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C93304396 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2097173890 hasConceptScore W2097173890C105696609 @default.