Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2097206086> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2097206086 endingPage "137" @default.
- W2097206086 startingPage "131" @default.
- W2097206086 abstract "Endoscopic biopsy diagnosis of Crohn's disease (CD) is problematic due to lack of specific microscopic features and patchy involvement. There is no documentation of the pattern and severity of microscopic features of CD at initial presentation in adults or children. We aimed to assess the initial mucosal biopsy features of CD in adults and to identify any specific features to confirm the diagnosis.Thirty sets of initial, adult endoscopic biopsies suspected to be CD with subsequent resections, repeat biopsies with long-term follow-up, and/or other confirmatory laboratory results were analysed by three gastrointestinal pathologists, blinded for the final diagnosis for mucosal architectural changes, epithelial abnormalities, chronic and active inflammation and changes of muscularis mucosae and submucosa. There were 25 cases of CD and five cases of non-CD for comparison (3 tuberculosis and 2 right-sided diverticular disease and associated colitis). Cases confirmed as ulcerative colitis were excluded, as diagnostic challenges are already well established.The majority of initial biopsies (96%) of CD were abnormal with active chronic ileocolitis with a very high proportion (80%) showing the classic combination of abnormal mucosal architecture, epithelial abnormalities and active chronic inflammation. The most sensitive feature was lamina proprial chronic inflammation (sensitivity 92.7%). Sensitivity for other features was as follows: active inflammation 87.8%, basal plasmacytosis 82.1%, architectural changes 80.5% and epithelial abnormalities 70.7%. Abnormalities were found in 94% of ileal and 76% of colonic biopsies. No feature was specific as all tuberculosis and diverticular disease cases showed the classic combination. Granulomata were seen in 10 of 41 CD, in all five tuberculosis and in no diverticular disease biopsies. Small, tight, well defined granulomata characterised CD over large coalesced ganulomata of tuberculosis. Paneth cell and pseudopyloric metaplasia was seen only in CD (2/25).Initial endoscopic biopsies of adult CD are significantly abnormal and a majority shows active chronic ileocolitis. The features are sufficiently important to suspect CD at initial presentation in the appropriate clinical setting. Tuberculosis and diverticular disease associated colitis are two important mimics to consider in addition to ulcerative colitis." @default.
- W2097206086 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2097206086 creator A5006737441 @default.
- W2097206086 creator A5009827814 @default.
- W2097206086 creator A5020289407 @default.
- W2097206086 creator A5042127786 @default.
- W2097206086 creator A5066493401 @default.
- W2097206086 creator A5076461766 @default.
- W2097206086 date "2010-02-01" @default.
- W2097206086 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2097206086 title "Endoscopic biopsy features and diagnostic challenges of adult Crohn’s disease at initial presentation" @default.
- W2097206086 cites W152664734 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W1842921063 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W1975889845 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W1978889173 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W1990400579 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W1995437520 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W1996233628 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2014668647 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2018440056 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2021244329 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2027220172 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2041293432 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2044148944 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2044499008 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2051552330 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2051893526 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2068873210 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2071157615 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2076586063 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2078810654 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2087904090 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2093725189 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2097760197 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2125811561 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2153287474 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2155043574 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2163623936 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2163935410 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2329689783 @default.
- W2097206086 cites W2332183290 @default.
- W2097206086 doi "https://doi.org/10.3109/00313020903494979" @default.
- W2097206086 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20085514" @default.
- W2097206086 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2097206086 type Work @default.
- W2097206086 sameAs 2097206086 @default.
- W2097206086 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W2097206086 countsByYear W20972060862012 @default.
- W2097206086 countsByYear W20972060862013 @default.
- W2097206086 countsByYear W20972060862014 @default.
- W2097206086 countsByYear W20972060862015 @default.
- W2097206086 countsByYear W20972060862016 @default.
- W2097206086 countsByYear W20972060862017 @default.
- W2097206086 countsByYear W20972060862019 @default.
- W2097206086 countsByYear W20972060862020 @default.
- W2097206086 countsByYear W20972060862023 @default.
- W2097206086 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2097206086 hasAuthorship W2097206086A5006737441 @default.
- W2097206086 hasAuthorship W2097206086A5009827814 @default.
- W2097206086 hasAuthorship W2097206086A5020289407 @default.
- W2097206086 hasAuthorship W2097206086A5042127786 @default.
- W2097206086 hasAuthorship W2097206086A5066493401 @default.
- W2097206086 hasAuthorship W2097206086A5076461766 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C2775862500 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C2775934546 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C2778709411 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C2779052585 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C2780007613 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C2780479503 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C2781069245 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C126322002 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C142724271 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C2775862500 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C2775934546 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C2778709411 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C2779052585 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C2779134260 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C2780007613 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C2780479503 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C2781069245 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C71924100 @default.
- W2097206086 hasConceptScore W2097206086C90924648 @default.
- W2097206086 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2097206086 hasLocation W20972060861 @default.
- W2097206086 hasLocation W20972060862 @default.
- W2097206086 hasOpenAccess W2097206086 @default.
- W2097206086 hasPrimaryLocation W20972060861 @default.
- W2097206086 hasRelatedWork W1979201123 @default.
- W2097206086 hasRelatedWork W1981227935 @default.
- W2097206086 hasRelatedWork W2059801240 @default.
- W2097206086 hasRelatedWork W2085839725 @default.
- W2097206086 hasRelatedWork W2097304057 @default.
- W2097206086 hasRelatedWork W2116840281 @default.