Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2098103291> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 88 of
88
with 100 items per page.
- W2098103291 abstract "2003 September, Volume 37 ■ 1331 Schentag et al. 1 vigorously advocate the use of AUC24 / minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) >125 for fluoroquinolones in order to achieve bacteriologic eradication against all target organisms and in all hosts. Their argument faces opposition from other groups in the field of pharmacodynamics.2 However, we welcome debate in the scientific arena because such dialogue opens the door for better understanding of fluoroquinolone pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics. Schentag et al.’s arguments attract attention to some important issues that necessitate further investigation and discussion concerning the way we design our in vitro modeling experiments, set study endpoints, define antibiotic break points, interpret results, and consider how antibiotic-resistant mutants develop within a bacterial population. Examination of and reflection on pharmacodynamic concepts may provide better approaches to designing in vitro and animal studies, as well as clinical trials, so that fluoroquinolones can be modeled to achieve maximum bacterial eradication (hopefully with acceptable toxicity) and optimal prevention of the development of bacterial resistance. We all agree that for fluoroquinolones, AUC24/MIC, and maximum concentration (Cmax )/MIC are the best predictors of microbiologic and, less so, clinical outcome. However, some important issues need to be considered to arrive at an optimal approach and draw conclusions from our in vitro modeling studies. First, it is time to realize that different fluoroquinolone AUC24/MIC (not simply AUC24/MIC >125) ratios are required for eradication and prevention of resistance in different organisms (e.g., Streptococcus pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa). This has been well described previously3,4 and confirmed by MacGowan et al.5 As well, we need to realize that the immune system in an immunocompetent host may directly or indirectly lower the AUC24/MIC ratios required for bacterial eradication, potentially to varied degrees, depending on the organism. Second, since only the unbound fraction of the drug is biologically active,6,7 only the unbound (non-protein bound) fraction of the drug should be used in pharmacodynamic calculations. Thus, we should consider only the unbound drug AUC24/MIC and unbound drug Cmax/MIC pharmacodynamic predictors. This issue was made clear by Mouton et al.8 in their efforts to standardize pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic terminology for antiinfective drugs." @default.
- W2098103291 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2098103291 creator A5042772929 @default.
- W2098103291 creator A5090227234 @default.
- W2098103291 date "2003-09-01" @default.
- W2098103291 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2098103291 title "Fluoroquinolone AUIC Break Points and the Link to Bacterial Killing Rates: In Vitro Models" @default.
- W2098103291 cites W1577534298 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W1901190298 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W1971859475 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2023284829 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2035828766 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2067770912 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2068772863 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2106663248 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2109486933 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2117014230 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2123483757 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2127389071 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2138603076 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2147244251 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2152510108 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2159604014 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2163444349 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2165460519 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2336287850 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W2615008972 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W3046607493 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W4239313840 @default.
- W2098103291 cites W82875543 @default.
- W2098103291 doi "https://doi.org/10.1345/aph.1d095" @default.
- W2098103291 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12921519" @default.
- W2098103291 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W2098103291 type Work @default.
- W2098103291 sameAs 2098103291 @default.
- W2098103291 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2098103291 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2098103291 hasAuthorship W2098103291A5042772929 @default.
- W2098103291 hasAuthorship W2098103291A5090227234 @default.
- W2098103291 hasBestOaLocation W20981032911 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C111113717 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C176947019 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C2777637488 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C2781253189 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C94665300 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C111113717 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C112705442 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C176947019 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C2777637488 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C2781253189 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C2908647359 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C501593827 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C523546767 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C54355233 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C71924100 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C86803240 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C89423630 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C94665300 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C98274493 @default.
- W2098103291 hasConceptScore W2098103291C99454951 @default.
- W2098103291 hasLocation W20981032911 @default.
- W2098103291 hasLocation W20981032912 @default.
- W2098103291 hasOpenAccess W2098103291 @default.
- W2098103291 hasPrimaryLocation W20981032911 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W1588620121 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W1894651490 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W1992393617 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W2010940838 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W2024431897 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W2276761526 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W2411309821 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W3151018009 @default.
- W2098103291 hasRelatedWork W1693763825 @default.
- W2098103291 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2098103291 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2098103291 magId "2098103291" @default.
- W2098103291 workType "article" @default.