Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2099056585> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2099056585 endingPage "1405" @default.
- W2099056585 startingPage "1397" @default.
- W2099056585 abstract "Hyperpnea with exercise or hypercapnia causes phasic contraction of abdominal muscles, potentially lengthening the diaphragm at end expiration and unloading it during inspiration. Muscle efficiency in vitro varies with load, fiber length, and precontraction stretch. To examine whether these properties of muscle contractility determine diaphragm efficiency (Eff(di)) in vivo, we measured Eff(di) in six healthy adults breathing air and during progressive hypercapnia at three levels of end-tidal Pco(2) with mean values of 48 (SD 2), 55 (SD 2), and 61 (SD 1) Torr. Eff(di) was estimated as the ratio of diaphragm power (Wdi) [the product of mean inspiratory transdiaphragmatic pressure, diaphragm volume change (DeltaVdi) measured fluoroscopically, and 1/inspiratory duration (Ti(-1))] to activation [root mean square values of inspiratory diaphragm electromyogram (RMS(di)) measured from esophageal electrodes]. At maximum hypercapnea relative to breathing air, 1) gastric pressure and diaphragm length at end expiration (Pg(ee) and Ldi(ee), respectively) increased 1.4 (SD 0.2) and 1.13 (SD 0.08) times, (P < 0.01 for both); 2) inspiratory change (Delta) in Pg decreased from 4.5 (SD 2.2) to -7.7 (SD 3.8) cmH(2)O (P < 0.001); 3) DeltaVdi.Ti(-1), Wdi, RMS(di), and Eff(di) increased 2.7 (SD 0.6), 4.9 (SD 1.8), 2.6 (SD 0.9), and 1.8 (SD 0.3) times, respectively (P < 0.01 for all); and 4) net and inspiratory Wdi were not different (P = 0.4). Eff(di) was predicted from Ldi(ee) (P < 0.001), Pg(ee) (P < 0.001), DeltaPg.Ti(-1) (P = 0.03), and DeltaPg (P = 0.04) (r(2) = 0.52) (multivariate regression analysis). We conclude that, with hypercapnic hyperpnea, 1) approximately 47% of the maximum increase of Wdi was attributable to increased Eff(di); 2) Eff(di) increased due to preinspiratory lengthening and inspiratory unloading of the diaphragm, consistent with muscle behavior in vitro; 3) passive recoil of the diaphragm did not contribute to inspiratory Wdi or Eff(di); and 4) phasic abdominal muscle activity with hyperpnea reduces diaphragm energy consumption." @default.
- W2099056585 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2099056585 creator A5002098731 @default.
- W2099056585 creator A5039362263 @default.
- W2099056585 date "2009-11-01" @default.
- W2099056585 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2099056585 title "Human diaphragm efficiency estimated as power output relative to activation increases with hypercapnic hyperpnea" @default.
- W2099056585 cites W1783151355 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W1845958726 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W1868745841 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W1880440075 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W1927839424 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W1930538820 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W1933794319 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W1985249486 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2002273871 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2002815697 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2007449221 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2013453812 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2020358612 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2025966513 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2027585030 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2029415889 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2034866094 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2054627374 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2054739874 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2055149777 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2076270289 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2093126103 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2098529310 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2105019215 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2108403907 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2111687957 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2116233130 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2142689882 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2147915622 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2153604262 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2155124584 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2159363995 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2161389878 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2167134517 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2170519433 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2174779700 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2204688518 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2219677497 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2221394720 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2225564210 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2259699018 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2272369748 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2397162254 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2397951868 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2414498836 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W2466615888 @default.
- W2099056585 cites W789458867 @default.
- W2099056585 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.91465.2008" @default.
- W2099056585 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19696355" @default.
- W2099056585 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2099056585 type Work @default.
- W2099056585 sameAs 2099056585 @default.
- W2099056585 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852012 @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852013 @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852014 @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852015 @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852016 @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852017 @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852018 @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852020 @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852021 @default.
- W2099056585 countsByYear W20990565852022 @default.
- W2099056585 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2099056585 hasAuthorship W2099056585A5002098731 @default.
- W2099056585 hasAuthorship W2099056585A5039362263 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C157138929 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C164292776 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C24890656 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C2776164194 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C2777037550 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C2777257755 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C2777676865 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C39133596 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C48277249 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C534529494 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConceptScore W2099056585C121332964 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConceptScore W2099056585C126322002 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConceptScore W2099056585C157138929 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConceptScore W2099056585C164292776 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConceptScore W2099056585C164705383 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConceptScore W2099056585C178853913 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConceptScore W2099056585C185592680 @default.
- W2099056585 hasConceptScore W2099056585C24890656 @default.