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- W2099321144 abstract "The association of cockroaches with various pathogens is well documented and this study assessed the role of cockroaches as potential vectors of food-borne bacterial pathogens in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. A total of 1600 adult cockroaches, captured aseptically from four hospitals and four restaurants, were identified as Blattela germanica. Culturing external surface wash and gut homogenates by pooling cockroaches in batches of ten resulted in the isolation of 12 Salmonella spp., two Shigella flexneri, two Escherichia coli O157, 17 Staphylococcus aureus, and 25 Bacillus cereus. The analysis of isolates for antimicrobial susceptibility demonstrated that most of the isolates, belonging to the various genera, developed multiple drug resistance to up to 12 antimicrobials. To evaluate survival in and shedding of pathogens by B. germanica, Salmonella Group B, S. flexneri and S. aureus were separately fed to B. germanica at a level of 106 cfu/g of contaminated food. Cultural examination of faecal pellets from B. germanica showed that Salmonella and S. aureus could be excreted for 35 and 14 days, respectively. Shigella flexneri was not shed by cockroaches during the experiment. The results indicated that B. germanica is a possible reservoir and potential vector of some food-borne pathogens and may spread multiple drug resistance in hospitals and food catering establishments." @default.
- W2099321144 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2099321144 date "2006-01-01" @default.
- W2099321144 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2099321144 title "Cockroach-associated food-borne bacterial pathogens from some hospitals and restaurants in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Distribution and antibiograms." @default.
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