Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2100093066> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2100093066 endingPage "287" @default.
- W2100093066 startingPage "287" @default.
- W2100093066 abstract "Riparian tree species, growing under different conditions of water availability, can adapt their physiology to maximise their survival chances. Rivers in South Africa may flow perennially, seasonally or ephemerally (episodically). Different riparian species are adapted to survive under each of these different flow regimes by making use of surface, ground, soil, rainwater, or some combination of these. These water sources are available to varying degrees, depending on local climatic, hydrological, geohydrological and geomorphological conditions. This paper tests physiological differences among trees along rivers with varying flow regimes. In this study 3 parameters were selected and tested, namely wood density, specific leaf area and water use efficiency through stable carbon isotope measurements. All three parameters are quick, simple and cheap to determine and as such their value for standard-procedure river monitoring programmes or environmental flow requirement procedures was tested. Acacia erioloba is an arid-adapted riparian tree along the ephemeral Kuiseb (Namibia) and Kuruman (South Africa) Rivers that shows decreasing specific leaf area and increasing wood density correlating with deeper groundwater levels. Intraspecific changes for specific leaf area and carbon isotope values were demonstrated for Acacia mellifera and Croton gratissimus at varying distances from the active channel of the seasonal Mokolo River (South Africa). No significant differences in physiology were noted for Salix mucronata, Brabejum stellatifolium and Metrosideros angustifolia, growing along the perennial Molenaars and Sanddrifskloof Rivers (South Africa) under reduced flow conditions. Only the measurement of specific leaf area recurrently showed that significant physiological differences for trees occurred along rivers of the drier flow regime spectrum (seasonal and ephemeral). As such, this physiological measurement may be a valuable indicator for water stress, while the other measurements might provide more conclusive results if a larger sampling size were used. Specific leaf area, in conjunction with other carefully picked water stress measurement methods, could be considered for monitoring programmes during environmental flow assessments, river health monitoring exercises and restoration projects. This would be particularly valuable in rivers without permanent flow, where there is little species-specific knowledge and where current monitoring methods are unsuited.Keywords: ecophysiology, stable δ13C isotopes, wood density, specific leaf area, EFAs, river flow regimes, trees" @default.
- W2100093066 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2100093066 creator A5074805735 @default.
- W2100093066 creator A5084168833 @default.
- W2100093066 date "2014-03-27" @default.
- W2100093066 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2100093066 title "Riparian trees as common denominators across the river flow spectrum: are ecophysiological methods useful tools in environmental flow assessments?" @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1497273946 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1541484808 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1591624499 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1711894959 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1726676652 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1974663497 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1975732548 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1979189533 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1981403660 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W1985186731 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2006271908 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2014208285 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2027028665 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2034443192 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2037460649 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2039851056 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2046876261 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2062154902 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2065155520 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2067659920 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2072681309 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2078504946 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2090706195 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2100754603 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2102536096 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2106078999 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2142529952 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2143102465 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2151250891 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2151962326 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2154948142 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2178956255 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2243410218 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2267292643 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2275653811 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2311707637 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2330937076 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2513033162 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2522450896 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2774619058 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W358605686 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W781497717 @default.
- W2100093066 cites W2185575760 @default.
- W2100093066 doi "https://doi.org/10.4314/wsa.v40i2.11" @default.
- W2100093066 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2100093066 type Work @default.
- W2100093066 sameAs 2100093066 @default.
- W2100093066 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W2100093066 countsByYear W21000930662016 @default.
- W2100093066 countsByYear W21000930662019 @default.
- W2100093066 countsByYear W21000930662023 @default.
- W2100093066 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2100093066 hasAuthorship W2100093066A5074805735 @default.
- W2100093066 hasAuthorship W2100093066A5084168833 @default.
- W2100093066 hasBestOaLocation W21000930661 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C11731853 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C149712012 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C150772632 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C185933670 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C187320778 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C24461792 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C27591250 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C2780713402 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C2988574769 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C31258907 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C42090638 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C69514717 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C76886044 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C110872660 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C11731853 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C127313418 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C149712012 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C150772632 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C159390177 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C185933670 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C187320778 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C18903297 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C24461792 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C27591250 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C2780713402 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C2988574769 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C31258907 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C39432304 @default.
- W2100093066 hasConceptScore W2100093066C41008148 @default.