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• W2100283350 abstract "Middle East Current Psychiatry 2011, 18:78–85 Introduction Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease. Generally, approximately one in four patients experiences significant psychological distress. Depression and anxiety are the most common disorders that are associated with psoriasis. This study was carried out to assess the psychiatric comorbidities in patients suffering from psoriasis, such as depression, and their effects on the quality of life and the personality characteristics of patients suffering from psoriasis. Materials and methods This study is a comparative case–control cross-sectional study. The sample of this study included two groups: cases and controls. The cases consisted of 30 patients with the diagnosis of psoriasis recruited from the outpatient clinic of the Dermatology Department of the Kasr El Aini Hospitals. They represent consecutive referrals of patients fulfiling the criteria for inclusion in the study. The controls consisted of 30 individuals free of any psychiatric and physical disorders; the relatives of the patients were excluded to avoid genetic factors. Controls were age-matched and sex-matched with the psoriasis group. Both groups were subjected to the following: Beck Depression Inventory, Arabic version; Eysenck’s Personality Questionnaire, Arabic version; Body Image Scale, Rating Scales for Psychopathological Health Status, and Quality of life Scale, Arabic version. Results Twenty-six percent of the patients had major depressive disorder, 23.3% had adjustment disorder with depressed mood, and 13.3% had dythymic disorder. Forty-three percent of the psoriatic patients had severe depression on Beck Depression Inventory, 16.7% had moderate depression, and 16.7% also had mild depression, whereas in 23.3% patients depression was absent. There were statistically significant differences between the two groups (v=21.2, P=0.000) regarding the Beck Depression Inventory. There was statistically significant difference between the psoriasis group and controls regarding Neuroticism, Introversion, and Lie, whereas there was no statistical significance difference between the two groups regarding Psychoticism and Criminality. There were statistically significant differences between the two groups (P=0.000) regarding the mean of Body Image Scale. Conclusion There is high frequency of psychiatric comorbidities in psoriatic patients especially depression, which represents the most frequent psychiatric symptom in psoriasis. The presence of psychiatric comorbidities increases the impairment in quality of life in psoriatic patients. There were no specific personality characteristics for psoriatic patients." @default.
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• W2100283350 date "2011-04-01" @default.
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• W2100283350 title "Comorbid psychiatric symptoms in patients with psoriasis" @default.
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• W2100283350 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.xme.0000395559.78568.e4" @default.
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