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- W2100931471 abstract "In a recent editorial, Leopold [1979] drew attention to the large amount of time now being spent by the U.S. research community on the preparation and review of research proposals submitted to the principal federal granting agencies. More to the point of this letter, he quoted a ‘fanciful story’ by Szilard [1961] in which it was suggested that if some person or some group should ever want to bring research progress to a standstill, they could do so by establishing a competitive grants system under which all researchers would be required to prepare written proposals describing what they wished to work on. Leopold ended by suggesting that ‘perhaps it is now appropriate to ask whether Szilard's fanciful story is turning into a serious matter.’If there is any substance to Szilard's story and Leopold's concern, there should be evidence now available for a slowing down in the progress of U.S. science, since federal grants for research started to become a substantial factor in university budgets in the late fifties [Abelson, 1975]. Unfortunately, lacking a means of quantifying progress in science, it is difficult to argue objectively either for or against this slowing down. However, as I will now show, there has been a marked change in the way science is reported since the fifties." @default.
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- W2100931471 date "1979-01-01" @default.
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- W2100931471 title "Trend toward multiple authors in research publications: Mutual funding of scientists" @default.
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- W2100931471 doi "https://doi.org/10.1029/eo060i041p00700" @default.
- W2100931471 hasPublicationYear "1979" @default.
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