Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2102582447> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2102582447 endingPage "1043" @default.
- W2102582447 startingPage "1032" @default.
- W2102582447 abstract "Anti-CD4 antibodies, which cause CD4(+) T-cell depletion, have been shown to increase susceptibility to infections in mice. Thus, development of anti-CD4 antibodies for clinical use raises potential concerns about suppression of host defense mechanisms against pathogens and tumors. The anti-human CD4 antibody keliximab, which binds only human and chimpanzee CD4, has been evaluated in host defense models using murine CD4 knockout-human CD4 transgenic (HuCD4/Tg) mice. In these mice, depletion of CD4(+) T cells by keliximab was associated with inhibition of anti-Pneumocystis carinii and anti-Candida albicans antibody responses and rendered HuCD4/Tg mice susceptible to P. carinii, a CD4-dependent pathogen, but did not compromise host defense against C. albicans infection. Treatment of HuCD4/Tg mice with corticosteroids impaired host immune responses and decreased survival for both infections. Resistance to experimental B16 melanoma metastases was not affected by treatment with keliximab, in contrast to an increase in tumor colonization caused by anti-T cell Thy1.2 and anti-asialo GM-1 antibodies. These data suggest an immunomodulatory rather than an overt immunosuppressive activity of keliximab. This was further demonstrated by the differential effect of keliximab on type 1 and type 2 cytokine expression in splenocytes stimulated ex vivo. Keliximab caused an initial up-regulation of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and gamma interferon, followed by transient down-regulation of IL-4 and IL-10. Taken together, the effects of keliximab in HuCD4/Tg mice suggest that in addition to depleting circulating CD4(+) T lymphocytes, keliximab has the capability of modulating the function of the remaining cells without causing general immunosuppression. Therefore, keliximab therapy may be beneficial in controlling certain autoimmune diseases." @default.
- W2102582447 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2102582447 creator A5027778157 @default.
- W2102582447 creator A5029062243 @default.
- W2102582447 creator A5032548090 @default.
- W2102582447 creator A5035283317 @default.
- W2102582447 creator A5046911121 @default.
- W2102582447 creator A5051744655 @default.
- W2102582447 creator A5063777552 @default.
- W2102582447 creator A5069635219 @default.
- W2102582447 creator A5088118263 @default.
- W2102582447 date "2001-02-01" @default.
- W2102582447 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2102582447 title "Immunomodulatory Effects of Anti-CD4 Antibody in Host Resistance against Infections and Tumors in Human CD4 Transgenic Mice" @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1499532004 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1502286144 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1509412469 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1513276046 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1567366168 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1582481578 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1588062797 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1898832857 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1922457932 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1939683868 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1945938648 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1954254123 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1972224178 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1982770545 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1983655982 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1985401087 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1987378608 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W1987930131 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2001070192 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2007833740 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2008180140 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2018843972 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2022098448 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2036258286 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2036347909 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2039000918 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2040040140 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2044412629 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2060095976 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2072313799 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2083556128 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2087107153 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2095029406 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2117434378 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2121026194 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2121283449 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2127215601 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2127278205 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2131884217 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2136458828 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2144151587 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2145684092 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2146997008 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2153407838 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2163642328 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2164578725 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2166799694 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2172466148 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2186456488 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W219835734 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2334572944 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2412270021 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W2414580039 @default.
- W2102582447 cites W265160840 @default.
- W2102582447 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.2.1032-1043.2001" @default.
- W2102582447 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/97984" @default.
- W2102582447 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11160000" @default.
- W2102582447 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2102582447 type Work @default.
- W2102582447 sameAs 2102582447 @default.
- W2102582447 citedByCount "41" @default.
- W2102582447 countsByYear W21025824472012 @default.
- W2102582447 countsByYear W21025824472013 @default.
- W2102582447 countsByYear W21025824472014 @default.
- W2102582447 countsByYear W21025824472017 @default.
- W2102582447 countsByYear W21025824472018 @default.
- W2102582447 countsByYear W21025824472022 @default.
- W2102582447 countsByYear W21025824472023 @default.
- W2102582447 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2102582447 hasAuthorship W2102582447A5027778157 @default.
- W2102582447 hasAuthorship W2102582447A5029062243 @default.
- W2102582447 hasAuthorship W2102582447A5032548090 @default.
- W2102582447 hasAuthorship W2102582447A5035283317 @default.
- W2102582447 hasAuthorship W2102582447A5046911121 @default.
- W2102582447 hasAuthorship W2102582447A5051744655 @default.
- W2102582447 hasAuthorship W2102582447A5063777552 @default.
- W2102582447 hasAuthorship W2102582447A5069635219 @default.
- W2102582447 hasAuthorship W2102582447A5088118263 @default.
- W2102582447 hasBestOaLocation W21025824472 @default.
- W2102582447 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2102582447 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2102582447 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2102582447 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W2102582447 hasConcept C86803240 @default.