Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2102674639> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2102674639 endingPage "59" @default.
- W2102674639 startingPage "248" @default.
- W2102674639 abstract "Modification of recombinant human interleukin-2 (IL-2) with polyethylene glycol (PEG-IL-2) decreases clearance and might favor absorption into the lymphatics, due to its increased molecular weight. In the present study, we compared the plasma and lymph concentrations of IL-2 and PEG-IL-2 in Yorkshire pigs. The IL-2 regimens were i.v. bolus (0.1-1.6 x 10(6) I.U., MIU/kg), 15-min i.v. infusion (0.1 MIU/kg), or s.c. bolus (0.1-3.0 MIU/kg). The PEG-IL-2 doses were 15-min i.v. infusion (0.01 MIU/kg) or s.c. bolus (0.01-0. 10 MIU/kg). Lymph and plasma data were analyzed using noncompartmental methods and NONMEM. Bioavailability of IL-2 was route- and dose-dependent. Bioavailability of i.v. bolus doses of >/=0.16 MIU/kg was complete but only 39% at 0.1 MIU/kg. For the infusion and s.c. doses, bioavailability was 28 and 42%, respectively. Noncompartmental and NONMEM estimates of clearance and volume of distribution at steady state agreed: 300 ml/h/kg and 570 ml/kg, respectively, for IL-2. The ratio of the area under the curve in lymph and plasma increased from 0.67 to 3.4 when comparing i.v. and s.c. routes, and the s.c. delivery advantage (ratio of dose-normalized ratio of the area under the curve in lymph after s.c. and i.v. administration) was 6.6 to 16. For PEG-IL-2, bioavailability was 100%, clearance was 5.9 ml/h/kg, and volume of distribution at steady state was 370 ml/kg. The ratio of the area under the curve in lymph and plasma increased from 0.33 (i.v.) to 1. 2 (s.c.), and the s.c. delivery advantage was 3.8. Subcutaneous dosing would be favored over i.v. dosing, and IL-2 would be favored over PEG-IL-2 to maximize lymph and minimize plasma exposure. Because IL-2 efficacy may be related to lymph concentrations, dosing regimens can now be designed to test this hypothesis." @default.
- W2102674639 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2102674639 creator A5003632630 @default.
- W2102674639 creator A5004183415 @default.
- W2102674639 creator A5008467295 @default.
- W2102674639 creator A5021326339 @default.
- W2102674639 creator A5023941702 @default.
- W2102674639 creator A5073821607 @default.
- W2102674639 creator A5077587540 @default.
- W2102674639 date "2000-04-01" @default.
- W2102674639 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2102674639 title "Plasma and lymph pharmacokinetics of recombinant human interleukin-2 and polyethylene glycol-modified interleukin-2 in pigs." @default.
- W2102674639 cites W1506157243 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W1528603850 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W1577603732 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W1586699825 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W192698215 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W1975568557 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W1977404966 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W1990078051 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2001132572 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2006876899 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2021239485 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2039027241 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2133305280 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2240211010 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2247964666 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2326245275 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2406338755 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2471475092 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2474239564 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W2588416220 @default.
- W2102674639 cites W52274533 @default.
- W2102674639 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10734176" @default.
- W2102674639 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2102674639 type Work @default.
- W2102674639 sameAs 2102674639 @default.
- W2102674639 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2102674639 countsByYear W21026746392015 @default.
- W2102674639 countsByYear W21026746392018 @default.
- W2102674639 countsByYear W21026746392019 @default.
- W2102674639 countsByYear W21026746392021 @default.
- W2102674639 countsByYear W21026746392023 @default.
- W2102674639 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2102674639 hasAuthorship W2102674639A5003632630 @default.
- W2102674639 hasAuthorship W2102674639A5004183415 @default.
- W2102674639 hasAuthorship W2102674639A5008467295 @default.
- W2102674639 hasAuthorship W2102674639A5021326339 @default.
- W2102674639 hasAuthorship W2102674639A5023941702 @default.
- W2102674639 hasAuthorship W2102674639A5073821607 @default.
- W2102674639 hasAuthorship W2102674639A5077587540 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C139254425 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C181389837 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C2776239304 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C2776964284 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C2779720271 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C43376680 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C54400483 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C10138342 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C112705442 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C126322002 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C139254425 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C142724271 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C162324750 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C181389837 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C185592680 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C2776239304 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C2776964284 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C2779720271 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C43376680 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C54400483 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C55493867 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C71924100 @default.
- W2102674639 hasConceptScore W2102674639C98274493 @default.
- W2102674639 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2102674639 hasLocation W21026746391 @default.
- W2102674639 hasOpenAccess W2102674639 @default.
- W2102674639 hasPrimaryLocation W21026746391 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W1897820813 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W1906219835 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W1997229865 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W2026309482 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W2036028428 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W2066522045 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W2072265063 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W2076192771 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W2102674639 @default.
- W2102674639 hasRelatedWork W2338446563 @default.
- W2102674639 hasVolume "293" @default.