Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2102855070> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2102855070 endingPage "1231" @default.
- W2102855070 startingPage "1225" @default.
- W2102855070 abstract "Ethambutol is used for the treatment of tuberculosis in cases where there is isoniazid resistance. We examined the emergence of drug resistance to ethambutol monotherapy in pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic studies of a hollow-fiber system.Dose-effect and dose-scheduling studies were performed with ethambutol and log-phase growth Mycobacterium tuberculosis to identify exposures and schedules linked to optimal kill and resistance suppression. In one study, after 7 days of daily ethambutol, 300 mg isoniazid per day was administered to each system to determine its early bactericidal activity.Efflux-pump blockage reduced the mutation frequency to ethambutol 64-fold. In dose-effect studies, ethambutol had a maximal early bactericidal activity of 0.22 log10 colony-forming units/mL/day, as is encountered in patients. By day 7, resistance to both ethambutol and isoniazid had increased. Previous exposure to ethambutol halted isoniazid early bactericidal activity. Daily therapy, as opposed to more intermittent therapy, was associated with the least proportion of efflux-pump-driven resistance, consistent with a time-driven effect. Microbial kill was best explained by the ratio of area under the concentration-time curve to minimum inhibitory concentration (r2 = 0.90).The induction of an efflux pump that reduces the effect of multiple drugs provides an alternative pathway to sequential acquisition of mutations in the development of multiple drug resistance." @default.
- W2102855070 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2102855070 creator A5006490704 @default.
- W2102855070 creator A5017847957 @default.
- W2102855070 creator A5025165126 @default.
- W2102855070 creator A5070158757 @default.
- W2102855070 creator A5071912108 @default.
- W2102855070 creator A5091637897 @default.
- W2102855070 date "2010-04-15" @default.
- W2102855070 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2102855070 title "Efflux‐Pump–Derived Multiple Drug Resistance to Ethambutol Monotherapy in<i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i>and the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Ethambutol" @default.
- W2102855070 cites W100687419 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W134857794 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W1550165896 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W1585208589 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W1619100289 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W1914713595 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W1963625941 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2030839389 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2033228816 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2035685562 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2038422598 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2045797114 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2046205873 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2052614567 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2063735626 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2071310636 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2091300474 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2110593826 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2112403319 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2116200710 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2116980203 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2117466548 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2120761149 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2120873364 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2124600282 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2131675475 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2137088409 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2142408897 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2143755040 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2151636105 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2160521376 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2161516972 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2167099544 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2183541961 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2274640761 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W2321267821 @default.
- W2102855070 cites W953774094 @default.
- W2102855070 doi "https://doi.org/10.1086/651377" @default.
- W2102855070 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2838947" @default.
- W2102855070 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20210628" @default.
- W2102855070 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2102855070 type Work @default.
- W2102855070 sameAs 2102855070 @default.
- W2102855070 citedByCount "115" @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702012 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702013 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702014 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702015 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702016 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702017 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702018 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702019 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702020 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702021 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702022 @default.
- W2102855070 countsByYear W21028550702023 @default.
- W2102855070 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2102855070 hasAuthorship W2102855070A5006490704 @default.
- W2102855070 hasAuthorship W2102855070A5017847957 @default.
- W2102855070 hasAuthorship W2102855070A5025165126 @default.
- W2102855070 hasAuthorship W2102855070A5070158757 @default.
- W2102855070 hasAuthorship W2102855070A5071912108 @default.
- W2102855070 hasAuthorship W2102855070A5091637897 @default.
- W2102855070 hasBestOaLocation W21028550701 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C111113717 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C114851261 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C200082930 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C2776228421 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C2776967927 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C2777975735 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C2781069245 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C3019249092 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConceptScore W2102855070C111113717 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConceptScore W2102855070C112705442 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConceptScore W2102855070C114851261 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConceptScore W2102855070C142724271 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConceptScore W2102855070C200082930 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConceptScore W2102855070C2776228421 @default.
- W2102855070 hasConceptScore W2102855070C2776967927 @default.