Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2102950391> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2102950391 endingPage "1534" @default.
- W2102950391 startingPage "1515" @default.
- W2102950391 abstract "Abstract There is a global trend in the depletion of transient reef fish spawning aggregations (“FSAs”), making them a primary target for management with marine protected areas (MPAs). Here, we review the observed and likely effectiveness of FSA MPAs, discuss how future studies could fill knowledge gaps, and provide recommendations for MPA design based on species' life history and behaviour, enforcement potential, and management goals. Modelling studies indicate that FSA MPAs can increase spawning-stock biomass and normalize sex ratio in protogynous fish populations, unless fishing mortality remains high outside protected FSA sites and spawning times. In the field, observations of no change or continued decline in spawning biomass are more common than population recovery. When empirical studies suggest that FSA MPAs may not benefit fish productivity or recovery, extenuating factors such as insufficient time since MPA creation, poor or lack of enforcement, inadequate design, and poorly defined management objectives are generally blamed rather than failure of the MPA concept. Results from both the empirical and modelling literature indicate that FSA MPAs may not improve exploitable biomass and fisheries yields; however, investigations are currently too limited to draw conclusions on this point. To implement effective FSA MPAs, additional modelling work, long-term monitoring programmes at FSA sites, and collections of fisheries-dependent data are required, with greater attention paid to the design and enforcement of area closures. We recommend a harmonized, adaptive approach that combines FSA MPA design with additional management measures to achieve explicitly stated objectives. Conservation objectives and, therefore, an overall reduction in mortality rates should be targeted first. Fisheries objectives build on conservation objectives, in that they require an overall reduction in mortality rates while maintaining sufficient access to exploitable biomass. Communication among researchers, regulatory agencies, park authorities, and fishers will be paramount for effective action, along with significant funds for implementation and enforcement." @default.
- W2102950391 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2102950391 creator A5004139810 @default.
- W2102950391 creator A5022787029 @default.
- W2102950391 creator A5036877484 @default.
- W2102950391 creator A5061764631 @default.
- W2102950391 creator A5089069141 @default.
- W2102950391 date "2014-03-23" @default.
- W2102950391 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2102950391 title "Conservation and fisheries effects of spawning aggregation marine protected areas: What we know, where we should go, and what we need to get there" @default.
- W2102950391 cites W119538811 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1226807576 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1510530414 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1530390680 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1544706216 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1690805709 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W180783491 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1814042371 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1829276247 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W188043628 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1964276067 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1970503693 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1971459592 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1971625691 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1983940846 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1984586210 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1984985532 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1988267170 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1990050068 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1990477315 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1997085743 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W1997503159 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2001397179 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2003032629 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2004637404 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W200588902 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2006449260 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2006692921 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2007289303 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2007765545 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2008184436 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2019508917 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2022583086 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2025231217 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2025291471 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2042717571 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2042803975 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2045247179 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2050119293 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2051542377 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2053914038 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2060488587 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2061224821 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2062249382 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2063466719 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2067689855 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2067936839 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2073072747 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2073173452 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2073306971 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2075066392 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2079065745 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2084125040 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2090684738 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2092022077 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2096546547 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2096668594 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2097930757 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2099463790 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2110481671 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2113534686 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2114837153 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2119659661 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2120109636 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2121986054 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2126629965 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2128003007 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2135253586 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2139203847 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2139838209 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2140149459 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2143978078 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2146393371 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2153800281 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2158914815 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2165469692 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2166786438 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2167904544 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2169192893 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2171898486 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2227704634 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W2486147934 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W3089235441 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W344186 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W4243209469 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W649863428 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W87445737 @default.
- W2102950391 cites W89815166 @default.