Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2103048257> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2103048257 endingPage "e0125692" @default.
- W2103048257 startingPage "e0125692" @default.
- W2103048257 abstract "It is well established that trans-placental transmission of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) during mid-gestation can lead to persistently infected offspring. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the ability of CSFV to induce viral persistence upon early postnatal infection. Two litters of 10 piglets each were infected intranasally on the day of birth with low and moderate virulence CSFV isolates, respectively. During six weeks after postnatal infection, most of the piglets remained clinically healthy, despite persistent high virus titres in the serum. Importantly, these animals were unable to mount any detectable humoral and cellular immune response. At necropsy, the most prominent gross pathological lesion was a severe thymus atrophy. Four weeks after infection, PBMCs from the persistently infected seronegative piglets were unresponsive to both, specific CSFV and non-specific PHA stimulation in terms of IFN-γ-producing cells. These results suggested the development of a state of immunosuppression in these postnatally persistently infected pigs. However, IL-10 was undetectable in the sera of the persistently infected animals. Interestingly, CSFV-stimulated PBMCs from the persistently infected piglets produced IL-10. Nevertheless, despite the addition of the anti-IL-10 antibody in the PBMC culture from persistently infected piglets, the response of the IFN-γ producing cells was not restored. Therefore, other factors than IL-10 may be involved in the general suppression of the T-cell responses upon CSFV and mitogen activation. Interestingly, bone marrow immature granulocytes were increased and targeted by the virus in persistently infected piglets. Taken together, we provided the first data demonstrating the feasibility of CSFV in generating a postnatal persistent disease, which has not been shown for other members of the Pestivirus genus yet. Since serological methods are routinely used in CSFV surveillance, persistently infected pigs might go unnoticed. In addition to the epidemiological and economic significance of persistent CSFV infection, this model could be useful for understanding the mechanisms of viral persistence." @default.
- W2103048257 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5001782263 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5005781368 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5007157655 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5020620315 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5023344241 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5027774052 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5033677760 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5033751547 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5047002536 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5048523334 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5051475168 @default.
- W2103048257 creator A5062305476 @default.
- W2103048257 date "2015-05-04" @default.
- W2103048257 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2103048257 title "Postnatal Persistent Infection with Classical Swine Fever Virus and Its Immunological Implications" @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1568245010 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1975077407 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1977209601 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1977930354 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1983139668 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1983996031 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1984295919 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1985870186 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1986458846 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1987249158 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1988444510 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1988837829 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1989609219 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1990276309 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1991419358 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W1999205431 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2007405201 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2008495981 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2011433893 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2015537591 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2015680259 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2022666269 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2025095074 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2027045581 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2027055155 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2032558365 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2045123063 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2046015920 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2046759764 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2050013119 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2053036974 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2053664831 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2053689523 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2055692627 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2056176550 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2063455717 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2066209323 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2066361619 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2067351187 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2070859567 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2071026554 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2082636822 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2083465091 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2087234948 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2102932734 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2106090606 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2121945933 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2122934584 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2123385177 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2128161420 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2129413528 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2141176661 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2145882945 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2150304674 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2151592535 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2157687716 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2162693599 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2168289737 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2256756668 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W2315602660 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W26009676 @default.
- W2103048257 cites W301178231 @default.
- W2103048257 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125692" @default.
- W2103048257 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4418595" @default.
- W2103048257 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25938664" @default.
- W2103048257 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2103048257 type Work @default.
- W2103048257 sameAs 2103048257 @default.
- W2103048257 citedByCount "52" @default.
- W2103048257 countsByYear W21030482572015 @default.
- W2103048257 countsByYear W21030482572016 @default.
- W2103048257 countsByYear W21030482572017 @default.
- W2103048257 countsByYear W21030482572018 @default.
- W2103048257 countsByYear W21030482572019 @default.
- W2103048257 countsByYear W21030482572020 @default.
- W2103048257 countsByYear W21030482572021 @default.
- W2103048257 countsByYear W21030482572022 @default.
- W2103048257 countsByYear W21030482572023 @default.
- W2103048257 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2103048257 hasAuthorship W2103048257A5001782263 @default.
- W2103048257 hasAuthorship W2103048257A5005781368 @default.