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- W2103269038 abstract "Mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone) has been found in several over-the-counter products that are abused by humans, but very little is known about its behavioral effects and abuse liability. The present study examined the effects of mephedrone (1-10 mg/kg) on learning in female rats, as well as its interaction with the ovarian hormone estradiol. More specifically, female rats were trained to respond under a multiple schedule of repeated acquisition and performance of response sequences and then ovariectomized. Following ovariectomy, mephedrone dose-effect curves were obtained during periods of 17β-estradiol administration and periods without estradiol administration. Unlike mephedrone, which was administered acutely (i.p.) before the experimental sessions, 17β-estradiol was administered via subcutaneous Silastic capsules containing 25% 17β-estradiol and 75% cholesterol. In general, mephedrone produced dose-dependent rate-decreasing and error-increasing effects in the acquisition and performance components of the schedule in all subjects. However, when estradiol was present, three of the four rats were more sensitive to the rate-decreasing effects of mephedrone, and all of the subjects were more sensitive to its error-increasing effects. These data indicate that estradiol can potentiate the disruptive effects of mephedrone on both the acquisition and performance of complex behavior in female rats." @default.
- W2103269038 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2103269038 date "2014-01-21" @default.
- W2103269038 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2103269038 title "Estradiol administration to ovariectomized rats potentiates mephedrone-induced disruptions of nonspatial learning" @default.
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- W2103269038 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jeab.72" @default.
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