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- W2103308714 abstract "We studied the molecular phylogeny of the carabid subgenus Ohomopterus (genus Carabus), using two mitochondrial (mt) DNA regions (16SrRNA and NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5) and three nuclear DNA regions (wingless, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, and an anonymous locus). We revisited the previously reported incongruence between the distribution of mtDNA markers and morphologically de.ned species (Su et al., 1996; J. Mol. Evol. 43:662–671), which those authors attributed to “type switching”, a concerted change in many morphological characters that results in the repeated evolution of a particular morphological type. Our mtDNA gene tree obtained from 44 individuals representing all 15 currently recognized species of Ohomopterus revealed that haplotypes isolated from individuals of a single “species” were frequently separated into distant clades, con.rming the previous report. The three nuclear markers generally conformed better-with the morphologically de.ned species than did the mitochondrial markers. The phylogenetic signal in mtDNA and nuclear DNA data differed strongly, and these two partitions were signi.cantly incongruent with each other according to the incongruence length difference test of Farris et al. (1994; Cladistics 10:315–320), although the three nuclear partitions were not homogeneous either. Our results did not support the type-switching hypothesis that had been proposed to .t the morphological data to the mitochondrial gene tree: The incongruence of the mtDNA tree with other nuclear markers indicates that the mtDNA-based tree does not reflect species history any better than the morphological data do. Incongruence of gene trees in Ohomopterus may have been promoted by the complex processes of geographic isolation and hybridization in the Japanese Archipelago that have led to occasional gene flow and recombination between separated entities. The occurrence of reticulate patterns in this group is intriguing, because species of Ohomopterus exhibit extremely divergent genitalic structures that represent a highly ef.cient reproductive isolation mechanism." @default.
- W2103308714 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2103308714 date "2001-02-01" @default.
- W2103308714 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2103308714 title "Incongruence of Mitochondrial and Nuclear Gene Trees in the Carabid Beetles Ohomopterus" @default.
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- W2103308714 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/50.1.39" @default.
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