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• W2103346475 abstract "SUMMARY : The gross and histologic patterns of abdominal adhesions formed by the use of chromic catgut and polypropylenesuture materials were evaluated in dogs. Gross and histologic examinations did not reveal significant difference (p>0.05) in th e degree ofadhesions observed at enteropexy sites in both suture materials. The use of polypropylene with superior suture qualities should beconsidered instead of chromic catgut for procedures in which adhesion is desired in the dog. KEY WORDS: Adhesion; Chromic catgut; Polypropylene; Eneropexy. INTRODUCTION The formation of adhesions remains an inevitablesequela of any extensive abdominal and pelvic surgicalprocedures via the paramedian, ventral midline or flankincisions in both animal and human patients (Lipowitz S Liakakos et al. , 2001).Major causes have been implicated in the formationof intra-abdominal adhesions such as serosal trauma andinflammation, ischemic tissues, infections and foreignmaterials while rewarding measures that have been employedin its prevention included strict adherence to the principleof asepsis, atraumatic tissue handling and preservation oftissue viability and avoidance of spillage of abdominalcontents (Baxter, 1991; Crowe & Bjorling, 1993).Severe unrelenting pain, peritonitis, intestinal abscessand obstruction are some of the complications that haveattended abdominal surgery and attributed to postoperativeadhesion (Henderson, 1993).However, beneficial intentionally created adhesionshave been employed as preventive or corrective means incertain procedures such as gastropexies, enteropexies,colopexies, herniorrhaphies and bladder retroflexion, to thedelight of the surgeon.Hitherto, chromic catgut has been the choice for suchprocedures in which adhesion is desired because of itspresumed ability to elicit intense tissue inflammatoryreactions and expectedly, stronger adhesion formation at thesutured site. This is despite setbacks such as high capillaritythat promotes infection, poor knotting and knot insecurity,unreliable tensile strength and difficulty in handling(Bellinger, 1982; Bennet, 1988). On the other hand, newer,synthetic materials with superior suture characteristics andqualities are seldom considered for such procedures becauseof their minimal tissue reactivity.There are various reports on the use of chromic catgutin procedures desirable of adhesion formation in some ani-mal species (Bellinger; Bennett; Booth, 1998). However,there is paucity of efforts so far made to evaluate theprospects of the use of the newer, synthetic material withimproved qualities in the same species and breed of dog." @default.
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• W2103346475 date "2010-01-01" @default.
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• W2103346475 title "Gross and Histologic Evaluation of Abdominal Adhesions Associated with Chromic Catgut and Polypropylene Sutured Enteropexies in Dog Evaluación Macroscópica e Histológica de las Adherencias Abdominales Asociadas a Enteropexias Suturadas con Catgut Crómico y Polipropileno en Perros" @default.
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