Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2103568912> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2103568912 endingPage "14" @default.
- W2103568912 startingPage "14" @default.
- W2103568912 abstract "Cutting edge research of human microbiome diversity has led to the development of the microbiome-gut-brain axis concept, based on the idea that gut microbes may have an impact on the behavior of their human hosts. Many examples of behavior-altering parasites are known to affect members of the animal kingdom. Some prominent examples include Ophiocordyceps unilateralis (fungi), Toxoplasma gondii (protista), Wolbachia (bacteria), Glyptapanteles sp. (arthropoda), Spinochordodes tellinii (nematomorpha) and Dicrocoelium dendriticum (flat worm). These organisms belong to a very diverse set of taxonomic groups suggesting that the phenomena of parasitic host control might be more common in nature than currently established and possibly overlooked in humans.Some microorganisms would gain an evolutionary advantage by encouraging human hosts to perform certain rituals that favor microbial transmission. We hypothesize that certain aspects of religious behavior observed in the human society could be influenced by microbial host control and that the transmission of some religious rituals could be regarded as the simultaneous transmission of both ideas (memes) and parasitic organisms.We predict that next-generation microbiome sequencing of samples obtained from gut or brain tissues of control subjects and subjects with a history of voluntary active participation in certain religious rituals that promote microbial transmission will lead to the discovery of microbes, whose presence has a consistent and positive association with religious behavior. Our hypothesis also predicts a decline of participation in religious rituals in societies with improved sanitation.If proven true, our hypothesis may provide insights on the origin and pervasiveness of certain religious practices and provide an alternative explanation for recently published positive associations between parasite-stress and religiosity. The discovery of novel microorganisms that affect host behavior may improve our understanding of neurobiology and neurochemistry, while the diversity of such organisms may be of interest to evolutionary biologists and religious scholars.This article was reviewed by Prof. Dan Graur, Dr. Rob Knight and Dr. Eugene Koonin." @default.
- W2103568912 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2103568912 creator A5038592787 @default.
- W2103568912 creator A5043670870 @default.
- W2103568912 creator A5074005874 @default.
- W2103568912 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W2103568912 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2103568912 title "Midichlorians - the biomeme hypothesis: is there a microbial component to religious rituals?" @default.
- W2103568912 cites W126929805 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W139867620 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1434841711 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1481332551 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1560025957 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1606197076 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1617267527 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1964648668 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1966464635 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1969067561 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1981500982 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1984282310 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1984878477 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1989861009 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1989957107 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1990357630 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1990596341 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1991202302 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1991322537 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1994310384 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1995368855 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W1997929978 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2004248532 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2004572804 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2004736065 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2006534457 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2006589781 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2007108789 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2008322174 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2008347754 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2012584839 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2014766007 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2024382427 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2026890958 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2027411043 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2030500910 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2031488973 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2037682293 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2040603241 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2041136224 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2045081482 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2046846930 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2047273464 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2048115086 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2048468327 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2052513141 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2058892414 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2063984001 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2069098110 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2074697481 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2084594144 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2085416352 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2086461134 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2090116678 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2091672012 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2093442069 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2096250689 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2098869138 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2099409033 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2111030863 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2113802339 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2114683153 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2116076080 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2118415620 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2119055069 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2130301405 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2130400940 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2132364782 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2132929849 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2139807245 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2143107875 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2143842034 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2144885469 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2145006748 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2146503516 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2148282184 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2150003410 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2152249702 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2152885278 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2152916509 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2153093391 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2158887145 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2161295311 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2162059642 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2164342861 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2166541260 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2169797840 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2171060588 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2171571559 @default.
- W2103568912 cites W2181050242 @default.