Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2103755103> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2103755103 endingPage "484" @default.
- W2103755103 startingPage "480" @default.
- W2103755103 abstract "Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease with severe cervical cord damage due to degeneration of the corticospinal tracts and loss of lower motor neurones. Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DT MRI) allows the measurement of quantities reflecting the size (such as mean diffusivity) and orientation (such as fractional anisotropy) of water-filled spaces in biological tissues.Mean diffusivity and fractional anisotropy histograms from the cervical cord of patients with ALS were obtained to: (1) quantify the extent of tissue damage in this critical central nervous system region; and (2) investigate the magnitude of the correlation of cervical cord DT MRI metrics with patients' disability and tissue damage along the brain portion of the corticospinal tracts. Cervical cord and brain DT MRI scans were obtained from 28 patients with ALS and 20 age-matched and sex-matched controls. Cord mean diffusivity and fractional anisotropy histograms were produced and the cord cross-sectional area was measured. Average mean diffusivity and fractional anisotropy along the brain portion of the corticospinal tracts were also measured.Compared with controls, patients with ALS had significantly lower mean fractional anisotropy (p = 0.002) and cord cross-sectional area (p<0.001). Mean diffusivity histogram-derived metrics did not differ between the two groups. A strong correlation was found between mean cord fractional anisotropy and the ALS Functional Rating Score (r = 0.74, p<0.001). Mean cord and brain fractional anisotropy values correlated moderately (r = 0.37, p = 0.05).Cervical cord DT MRI in patients with ALS allows the extent of cord damage to be graded. The conventional and DT MRI changes found are compatible with the presence of neuroaxonal loss and reactive gliosis, with a heterogeneous distribution of the pathological process between the brain and the cord. The correlation found between cord fractional anisotropy and disability suggests that DT MRI may be a useful adjunctive tool to monitor the evolution of ALS." @default.
- W2103755103 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2103755103 creator A5003010065 @default.
- W2103755103 creator A5003820290 @default.
- W2103755103 creator A5005439850 @default.
- W2103755103 creator A5020619868 @default.
- W2103755103 creator A5021299580 @default.
- W2103755103 creator A5030915973 @default.
- W2103755103 creator A5035543933 @default.
- W2103755103 creator A5072988796 @default.
- W2103755103 date "2006-10-20" @default.
- W2103755103 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2103755103 title "Diffusion anisotropy of the cervical cord is strictly associated with disability in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis" @default.
- W2103755103 cites W1554056672 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W1942331933 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W1968386562 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W1970213156 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W1986123612 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W1991622227 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W1991962256 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W1993060243 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2008223996 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2009259607 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2022530159 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2024647833 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2027328104 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2028174673 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2032232229 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2046135870 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2046883397 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W205396686 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2066974932 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2071510501 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2079198633 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2086607859 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2094221606 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2098004878 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2103679614 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2107151202 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2107532205 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2109867846 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2110431535 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2132725868 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2141200537 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2147133578 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2152868092 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2157035009 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2157065798 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2163625782 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2165037359 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2165985722 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2170463782 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2314759511 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W2345046908 @default.
- W2103755103 cites W4300753829 @default.
- W2103755103 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2006.100032" @default.
- W2103755103 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2117814" @default.
- W2103755103 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17030586" @default.
- W2103755103 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2103755103 type Work @default.
- W2103755103 sameAs 2103755103 @default.
- W2103755103 citedByCount "80" @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032012 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032013 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032014 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032015 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032016 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032017 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032018 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032019 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032020 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032021 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032022 @default.
- W2103755103 countsByYear W21037551032023 @default.
- W2103755103 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2103755103 hasAuthorship W2103755103A5003010065 @default.
- W2103755103 hasAuthorship W2103755103A5003820290 @default.
- W2103755103 hasAuthorship W2103755103A5005439850 @default.
- W2103755103 hasAuthorship W2103755103A5020619868 @default.
- W2103755103 hasAuthorship W2103755103A5021299580 @default.
- W2103755103 hasAuthorship W2103755103A5030915973 @default.
- W2103755103 hasAuthorship W2103755103A5035543933 @default.
- W2103755103 hasAuthorship W2103755103A5072988796 @default.
- W2103755103 hasBestOaLocation W21037551032 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C149550507 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C2779632786 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C2780596555 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C2780640218 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C2780775167 @default.
- W2103755103 hasConcept C46141821 @default.