Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2103921103> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2103921103 abstract "TATA Binding Protein (TBP) is required for transcription initiation by all three eukaryotic RNA polymerases. It participates in transcriptional initiation at the majority of eukaryotic gene promoters, either by direct association to the TATA box upstream of the transcription start site or by indirectly localizing to the promoter through other proteins. TBP exists in solution in a dimeric form but binds to DNA as a monomer. Here, we present the first mathematical model for auto-catalytic TBP expression and use it to study the role of dimerization in maintaining the steady state TBP level.We show that the autogenous regulation of TBP results in a system that is capable of exhibiting three steady states: an unstable low TBP state, one stable state corresponding to a physiological TBP concentration, and another stable steady state corresponding to unviable cells where no TBP is expressed. Our model predicts that a basal level of TBP is required to establish the transcription of the TBP gene, and hence for cell viability. It also predicts that, for the condition corresponding to a typical mammalian cell, the high-TBP state and cell viability is sensitive to variation in DNA binding strength. We use the model to explore the effect of the dimer in buffering the response to changes in TBP levels, and show that for some physiological conditions the dimer is not important in buffering against perturbations.Results on the necessity of a minimum basal TBP level support the in vivo observations that TBP is maternally inherited, providing the small amount of TBP required to establish its ubiquitous expression. The model shows that the system is sensitive to variations in parameters indicating that it is vulnerable to mutations in TBP. A reduction in TBP-DNA binding constant can lead the system to a regime where the unviable state is the only steady state. Contrary to the current hypotheses, we show that under some physiological conditions the dimer is not very important in restoring the system to steady state. This model demonstrates the use of mathematical modelling to investigate system behaviour and generate hypotheses governing the dynamics of such nonlinear biological systems." @default.
- W2103921103 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2103921103 creator A5046221130 @default.
- W2103921103 creator A5068656417 @default.
- W2103921103 creator A5085304964 @default.
- W2103921103 creator A5088562443 @default.
- W2103921103 creator A5091757734 @default.
- W2103921103 date "2010-08-05" @default.
- W2103921103 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2103921103 title "A kinetic model of TBP auto-regulation exhibits bistability" @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1569622741 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1905440877 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1948213703 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1963597606 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1973981342 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1974850260 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1978701464 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1979576694 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1979861092 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1981290576 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1985403638 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1985654700 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1986022352 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1996202330 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W1999854384 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2010141746 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2013980278 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2016546231 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2018383862 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2019801761 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2027766264 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2039531009 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2042425655 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2049498055 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2060592295 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2062048900 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2064312009 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2072198480 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2110840868 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2123880844 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2125582924 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2134276431 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2139769881 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2156071334 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W2156736748 @default.
- W2103921103 cites W4213265720 @default.
- W2103921103 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6150-5-50" @default.
- W2103921103 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2928763" @default.
- W2103921103 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20687914" @default.
- W2103921103 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2103921103 type Work @default.
- W2103921103 sameAs 2103921103 @default.
- W2103921103 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2103921103 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2103921103 hasAuthorship W2103921103A5046221130 @default.
- W2103921103 hasAuthorship W2103921103A5068656417 @default.
- W2103921103 hasAuthorship W2103921103A5085304964 @default.
- W2103921103 hasAuthorship W2103921103A5088562443 @default.
- W2103921103 hasAuthorship W2103921103A5091757734 @default.
- W2103921103 hasBestOaLocation W21039211031 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C101762097 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C179926584 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C27153228 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C2779546866 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C2780055153 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C2909959438 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C44498088 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C65888428 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C101762097 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C104317684 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C12554922 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C138885662 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C150194340 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C153911025 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C178790620 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C179926584 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C185592680 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C27153228 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C2779546866 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C2780055153 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C2909959438 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C41895202 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C44498088 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C55493867 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C65888428 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C86803240 @default.
- W2103921103 hasConceptScore W2103921103C95444343 @default.
- W2103921103 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2103921103 hasLocation W21039211031 @default.