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- W2105467384 abstract "<h2>Abstract</h2><h3>Objectives</h3> To investigate the effect of different iodine concentrations at either constant injection or iodine administration rates but constant total iodine load on contrast enhancement of liver, pancreas and spleen by multidetector row CT. <h3>Materials and methods</h3> One hundred and twenty consecutive patients (70±6 years) underwent triphasic liver CT at a four-channel multidetector-row CT using the non-ionic contrast medium iopromide. Patients were divided into six equal groups—I: 150ml, 240mg/ml at 4ml/s; II: 120ml, 300mg/ml at 4ml/s; III: 97.3ml, 370mg/ml at 4ml/s; IV: 150ml, 240mg/ml at 5ml/s; V: 120ml, 300mg/ml, 60ml at 6ml/s, 60ml at 3ml/s; VI: 97.3ml, 370mg/ml at 3.3ml/s. ROIs were measured in the liver, the pancreas, and the spleen in unenhanced, arterial, portal venous, and equilibrium phase. <h3>Results</h3> At a constant injection rate of 4ml/s, pancreatic enhancement over baseline only in the arterial phase was significantly higher at 370mg/ml (58±15HU versus 59±18HU versus 74±20HU for groups I–III, respectively (<i>p</i><0.02)). Comparison of different iodine concentrations at constant iodine administration rate (groups II, IV and VI) and of all six protocols revealed no significant differences at either phase. <h3>Conclusions</h3> At a constant iodine load and constant injection rates, the high-iodinated contrast agent iopromide at 370mg/ml improves pancreatic enhancement in the arterial phase. At constant iodine load and constant iodine administration rates, there is no significant effect of different iodine concentrations." @default.
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- W2105467384 date "2006-10-01" @default.
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- W2105467384 title "A prospective study comparing different iodine concentrations for triphasic multidetector row CT of the upper abdomen" @default.
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- W2105467384 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.05.012" @default.
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