Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2105654840> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 89 of
89
with 100 items per page.
- W2105654840 endingPage "215" @default.
- W2105654840 startingPage "214" @default.
- W2105654840 abstract "Conflicts of interest: none declared. Sir, Paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP) is an autoimmune blistering and erosive mucocutaneous disease associated with neoplasia, most commonly of lymphoreticular origin, first described by Anhalt et al.1 An alternative term, paraneoplastic autoimmune multiorgan syndrome, has since been proposed to define a condition in which patients, in addition to severe, often fatal pulmonary involvement and deposition of autoantibodies in different organs, may display lesions that resemble pemphigoid, erythema multiforme, graft‐versus‐host‐disease and lichen planus as well as classic pemphigus.2 We report a patient with a lichen planus‐like mucocutaneous variant of PNP associated with follicular dendritic cell (FDC) sarcoma and Castleman disease (CD), emphasizing in particular the rarity of PNP in association with such a type of sarcoma. A 53‐year‐old woman had painful persistent oral erosions accompanied by dry cough, dysphagia and weight loss since December 2002. She had been given topical and systemic corticosteroids at another hospital, with no improvement. In June 2003, when the patient was referred to our institute, she presented with extensive erosions of the oral mucosa (Fig. 1a), tongue and conjunctiva and a 3‐week history of lichenoid papules symmetrically distributed on the trunk (Fig. 1b) and extremities. Laboratory examinations revealed mild anaemia (haemoglobin 10·7 g dL−1; normal 12–16) and positive antinuclear antibodies with speckled pattern at a titre of 1 : 160. Histology from a papular area showed a lichenoid interface dermatitis with numerous necrotic keratinocytes (Fig. 2a). Direct immunofluorescence disclosed intercellular deposits of IgG throughout the epidermis, whereas indirect immunofluorescence demonstrated IgG autoantibodies directed to the intercellular substance of stratified epithelium, namely monkey oesophagus, and also of rat bladder transitional cell epithelium. An immunoprecipitation analysis, carried out as reported,3 identified a complex of three antigens: proteins of 210 and 190 kDa that could represent desmoplakin II/envoplakin and periplakin, respectively, and the as yet uncharacterized 170‐kDa antigen (Fig. 2b). A specific enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay, using recombinant desmoglein (Dsg) 1 and Dsg3 proteins,4 did not detect antibodies to either Dsg1 or Dsg3. A diagnosis of PNP was made and a search for an underlying neoplasm revealed, on abdominal computed tomographic scans, a 9 × 5 × 8 cm soft tissue mass in the right retroperitoneal area. The mass was excised and pathological examination showed histological features of FDC sarcoma in association with residual foci of CD of the hyaline‐vascular type. On immunohistochemistry, the tumour cells of the sarcoma had a CD21+, CD35+, nerve growth factor receptor‐positive, actin‐positive phenotype. Within 3 weeks after resection of the tumour the mucocutaneous manifestations continued to deteriorate and therapy was initiated with intravenous methylprednisolone 80 mg daily and azathioprine 100 mg daily for 15 days, but this was ineffective. Pulsed intravenous methylprednisolone 250 mg daily for 5 days, and subsequently, a cycle of high‐dose intravenous immunoglobulins 0·6 g kg−1 daily for five consecutive days resulted in moderate clinical improvement. However, she developed ingravescent dyspnoea: respiratory function tests disclosed restrictive pulmonary changes, whereas positron emission tomography of the chest showed features suggestive of secondary lung involvement by sarcoma. She died of respiratory failure in April 2004." @default.
- W2105654840 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2105654840 creator A5001655675 @default.
- W2105654840 creator A5003482106 @default.
- W2105654840 creator A5013537366 @default.
- W2105654840 creator A5018055551 @default.
- W2105654840 creator A5033616028 @default.
- W2105654840 creator A5087333640 @default.
- W2105654840 date "2005-07-01" @default.
- W2105654840 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2105654840 title "Paraneoplastic pemphigus associated with follicular dendritic cell sarcoma and Castleman disease" @default.
- W2105654840 cites W1932566429 @default.
- W2105654840 cites W1968089758 @default.
- W2105654840 cites W1975223074 @default.
- W2105654840 cites W2013276802 @default.
- W2105654840 cites W2041541940 @default.
- W2105654840 cites W2060034838 @default.
- W2105654840 cites W2074702165 @default.
- W2105654840 cites W2126642343 @default.
- W2105654840 cites W4214525209 @default.
- W2105654840 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06695.x" @default.
- W2105654840 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16029358" @default.
- W2105654840 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2105654840 type Work @default.
- W2105654840 sameAs 2105654840 @default.
- W2105654840 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2105654840 countsByYear W21056548402012 @default.
- W2105654840 countsByYear W21056548402013 @default.
- W2105654840 countsByYear W21056548402014 @default.
- W2105654840 countsByYear W21056548402015 @default.
- W2105654840 countsByYear W21056548402016 @default.
- W2105654840 countsByYear W21056548402018 @default.
- W2105654840 countsByYear W21056548402020 @default.
- W2105654840 countsByYear W21056548402023 @default.
- W2105654840 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2105654840 hasAuthorship W2105654840A5001655675 @default.
- W2105654840 hasAuthorship W2105654840A5003482106 @default.
- W2105654840 hasAuthorship W2105654840A5013537366 @default.
- W2105654840 hasAuthorship W2105654840A5018055551 @default.
- W2105654840 hasAuthorship W2105654840A5033616028 @default.
- W2105654840 hasAuthorship W2105654840A5087333640 @default.
- W2105654840 hasBestOaLocation W21056548402 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C156662089 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C16005928 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C163764329 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C2779744641 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C2780063514 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C2781320243 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C2781327288 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C142724271 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C156662089 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C159654299 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C16005928 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C163764329 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C203014093 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C2779134260 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C2779744641 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C2780063514 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C2781320243 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C2781327288 @default.
- W2105654840 hasConceptScore W2105654840C71924100 @default.
- W2105654840 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2105654840 hasLocation W21056548401 @default.
- W2105654840 hasLocation W21056548402 @default.
- W2105654840 hasLocation W21056548403 @default.
- W2105654840 hasOpenAccess W2105654840 @default.
- W2105654840 hasPrimaryLocation W21056548401 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W1979774769 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W2023787810 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W2041646286 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W2092496978 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W2110974907 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W2142930574 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W2771019980 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W3015321106 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W4239343386 @default.
- W2105654840 hasRelatedWork W4282564795 @default.
- W2105654840 hasVolume "153" @default.
- W2105654840 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2105654840 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2105654840 magId "2105654840" @default.
- W2105654840 workType "article" @default.