Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2106226959> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2106226959 endingPage "R410" @default.
- W2106226959 startingPage "R402" @default.
- W2106226959 abstract "We compared the integrated cardiovascular and autonomic responses to hypercapnia and hypoxia to test the hypothesis that these stimuli differentially affect muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) discharge patterns and cardiovagal and sympathetic baroreflex function in a manner related to ventilatory chemoreflex sensitivity. Six males and six females underwent 5 min of hypoxia (end-tidal Po2 = 45 Torr) and 5 min of hypercapnia (end-tidal Pco2 = +8 Torr from baseline), causing similar ventilatory responses. A downward right shift in cardiovagal set point was observed during both conditions, which was strongly related to the change in inspiratory time (Ti) from baseline to hypercapnia (r2 = 0.67, P = 0.007) and hypoxia (r2 = 0.79, P < 0.001). Cardiovagal baroreflex gain was decreased during hypoxia (20.1 +/- 6.9 vs. 8.9 +/- 5.1 ms/mmHg, P < 0.001) but not hypercapnia (26.7 +/- 12.7 vs. 23.0 +/- 9.1 ms/mmHg). Both hypoxia and hypercapnia increased MSNA burst amplitude, whereas hypoxia, but not hypercapnia, also increased in MSNA burst frequency (21 +/- 9 vs. 28 +/- 7 bursts/min, P = 0.03) and total MSNA (4.56 +/- 3.07 vs. 7.37 +/- 3.26 mV/min, P = 0.002). However, neither hypercapnia nor hypoxia affected sympathetic burst probability or baroreflex gain. Hypoxia also caused a greater reduction in total peripheral resistance (P = 0.04), a greater increase in heart rate (P = 0.002), and a trend for a greater cardiac output response (P = 0.06) compared with hypercapnia. Nonetheless, central venous pressure remained unchanged during either condition. These results suggest that hypercapnia and hypoxia exert differential effects on cardiovagal, but not sympathetic, baroreflex gain and set point in a manner not related to ventilatory chemoreflex sensitivity. Furthermore, the data suggest that the individual's respiratory pattern to hypoxia or hypercapnia, as reflected in the inspiratory time, was a strong determinant of cardiovagal baroreflex set- point rather than the total ventilatory chemoreflex gain per se." @default.
- W2106226959 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2106226959 creator A5009518790 @default.
- W2106226959 creator A5061777904 @default.
- W2106226959 creator A5073558566 @default.
- W2106226959 creator A5086657742 @default.
- W2106226959 creator A5086962507 @default.
- W2106226959 date "2009-02-01" @default.
- W2106226959 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2106226959 title "Hypercapnic vs. hypoxic control of cardiovascular, cardiovagal, and sympathetic function" @default.
- W2106226959 cites W101511518 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W1768934649 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W1892624005 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W1910820768 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W1943443295 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W1967086722 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W1977351645 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W1983419170 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W1985974335 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W1987948257 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2008083914 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2010141957 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2012414737 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2018205683 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2018691418 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2021151952 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2023650474 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2024474718 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2033286243 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2035614693 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2040327860 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2040682193 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2058035318 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2061453716 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2072354057 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2077837756 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2083490204 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2088713803 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2093997806 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2096774244 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2105648028 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W21131016 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2125910884 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2129125192 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2130135869 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2132065933 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2138851126 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2139295738 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2144924194 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2147408183 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2159876288 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2178591638 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2180406481 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2186560305 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2260912218 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2290824879 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2399766518 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W2418169481 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W4237546140 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W4239814263 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W4256026517 @default.
- W2106226959 cites W4297845764 @default.
- W2106226959 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.90772.2008" @default.
- W2106226959 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19091913" @default.
- W2106226959 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2106226959 type Work @default.
- W2106226959 sameAs 2106226959 @default.
- W2106226959 citedByCount "80" @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592012 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592013 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592014 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592015 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592016 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592017 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592018 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592019 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592020 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592021 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592022 @default.
- W2106226959 countsByYear W21062269592023 @default.
- W2106226959 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2106226959 hasAuthorship W2106226959A5009518790 @default.
- W2106226959 hasAuthorship W2106226959A5061777904 @default.
- W2106226959 hasAuthorship W2106226959A5073558566 @default.
- W2106226959 hasAuthorship W2106226959A5086657742 @default.
- W2106226959 hasAuthorship W2106226959A5086962507 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C103247709 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C136511781 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C191237925 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C2776533406 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C2777037550 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C2777953023 @default.
- W2106226959 hasConcept C2778553927 @default.