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- W2106275087 abstract "<h3>Background</h3> Hip Physical Examination (HPE) tests have long been used to diagnose a myriad of intra-and extra-articular pathologies of the hip joint. Useful clinical utility is necessary to support diagnostic imaging and subsequent surgical decision making. <h3>Objective</h3> Summarise and evaluate the current research and utility on the diagnostic accuracy of HPE tests for the hip joint germane to sports related injuries and pathology. <h3>Methods</h3> A computer-assisted literature search of MEDLINE, CINHAL and EMBASE databases (January 1966 to January 2012) using keywords related to diagnostic accuracy of the hip joint. This systematic review with meta-analysis utilised the <i>Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses</i> (PRISMA) guidelines for the search and reporting phases of the study. Der-Simonian and Laird random effects models were used to summarise sensitivities (SN), specificities (SP), likelihood ratios and diagnostic OR. <h3>Results</h3> The employed search strategy revealed 25 potential articles, with 10 demonstrating high quality. Fourteen articles qualified for meta-analysis. The meta-analysis demonstrated that most tests possess weak diagnostic properties with the exception of the patellar-pubic percussion test, which had excellent pooled SN 95 (95% CI 92 to 97%) and good specificity 86 (95% CI 78 to 92%). <h3>Conclusion</h3> Several studies have investigated pathology in the hip. Few of the current studies are of substantial quality to dictate clinical decision-making. Currently, only the patellar-pubic percussion test is supported by the data as a stand-alone HPE test. Further studies involving high quality designs are needed to fully assess the value of HPE tests for patients with intra- and extra-articular hip dysfunction." @default.
- W2106275087 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2106275087 creator A5049393044 @default.
- W2106275087 creator A5064676101 @default.
- W2106275087 creator A5082087437 @default.
- W2106275087 date "2012-07-07" @default.
- W2106275087 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2106275087 title "Diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests of the hip: a systematic review with meta-analysis" @default.
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- W2106275087 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2012-091035" @default.
- W2106275087 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22773321" @default.
- W2106275087 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
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