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• W21065839 abstract "Back to table of contents Previous article Next article No AccessTwo group therapy models for clients with a dual diagnosis of substance abuse and personality disorderPublished Online:1 Apr 2006https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.47.11.1244AboutSectionsView articleAbstractPDF/EPUB ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InEmail View articleAbstractOBJECTIVE: The relative effectiveness of two types of group therapy-the disease-and-recovery model and the cognitive-behavioral model-was examined in a public inpatient and outpatient setting with consumers who had a dual diagnosis of a personality disorder and a substance use disorder. Outcomes in four areas of problem severity were measured: alcohol use, drug use, social and family relations, and psychological functioning. METHODS: Using a quasiexperimental group design, 19 subjects in an inpatient mental health facility and 19 in a public outpatient facility were randomly assigned to the two experimental groups. The groups met three times a week for 12 weeks, and specific group leadership protocols were used. A third group at each setting received usual group treatment. Diagnoses of all subjects were verified using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R. The Addiction Severity Index measured changes in problem severity. RESULTS: In the inpatient setting, subjects in both experimental groups had significantly improved social and family relations compared with the usual-treatment group; no posttest changes in the other three areas were noted. In the outpatient setting, cognitive-behavioral group therapy was significantly more effective than the other two group approaches in reducing alcohol use, improving social and family relations, and enhancing psychological functioning. CONCLUSIONS: Results suggest that the severity of mental health consumers' substance abuse problems can be substantially decreased in several areas in an outpatient public setting. In an inpatient setting, the use of either group therapy model was more effective in reducing problem severity than using no specific model. Access content To read the fulltext, please use one of the options below to sign in or purchase access. Personal login Institutional Login Sign in via OpenAthens Purchase Save for later Item saved, go to cart PPV Articles - Psychiatric Services $35.00 Add to cart PPV Articles - Psychiatric Services Checkout Please login/register if you wish to pair your device and check access availability. Not a subscriber? Subscribe Now / Learn More PsychiatryOnline subscription options offer access to the DSM-5 library, books, journals, CME, and patient resources. This all-in-one virtual library provides psychiatrists and mental health professionals with key resources for diagnosis, treatment, research, and professional development. Need more help? PsychiatryOnline Customer Service may be reached by emailing [email protected] or by calling 800-368-5777 (in the U.S.) or 703-907-7322 (outside the U.S.). FiguresReferencesCited byDetailsCited ByTreatment Evaluation18 October 2022A review of research-supported group treatments for drug use disorders21 June 2021 | Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, Vol. 16, No. 1Cochrane Database of Systematic ReviewsJournal of Advanced Nursing, Vol. 65, No. 2Treatment of co-occurring psychiatric and substance use disordersPersonality disorderActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Vol. 103, No. 1American Journal on Addictions, Vol. 15, No. 1Artikel12 April 2017 | Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, Vol. 21, No. 4-5Journal of Psychiatric Research, Vol. 38, No. 6Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, Vol. 25, No. 4Out-patient behaviour therapy in alcoholism: treatment outcome after 2 years28 August 2002 | Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Vol. 106, No. 3Cognitive Behavior Group TherapyJournal of Addictive Diseases, Vol. 21, No. 3Counselling Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 14, No. 2Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, Vol. 18, No. 2Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, Vol. 7, No. 3Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Vol. 37, No. 3 Volume 47Issue 11 November 1996Pages 1244-1250 Metrics PDF download History Published online 1 April 2006 Published in print 1 November 1996" @default.
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• W21065839 title "Two group therapy models for clients with a dual diagnosis of substance abuse and personality disorder" @default.
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