Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2106943463> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2106943463 endingPage "237" @default.
- W2106943463 startingPage "225" @default.
- W2106943463 abstract "Very‐low‐density lipoprotein (VLDL) and chylomicrons (CMs) transport triacylglycerol (TAG) to peripheral tissues. Lipoprotein‐TAG may gain access to target cells by lipoprotein lipase (LPL) hydrolysis or via receptor‐mediated uptake; the principal routes of entry of VLDL and CM into heart are unknown, and different routes of entry may result in different metabolic fates. To examine this, isolated working rat hearts were perfused with rat VLDL and CMs, dual‐labelled with [ 3 H]TAG and [ 14 C]cholesterol. Uptake and utilization of CM‐TAG were significantly greater than VLDL‐TAG, but both were decreased significantly (more than halved) by tetrahydrolipstatin (THL, an inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase). By contrast, uptake of VLDL‐cholesterol was much higher than CM‐cholesterol ( P < 0.01), and suramin (a lipoprotein receptor antagonist) decreased cholesterol uptake of both forms. CM‐TAG oxidation rate was more than 4‐fold higher than VLDL‐TAG oxidation. However, suramin decreased TAG oxidation from both VLDL and CM without affecting TAG uptake or total utilization, suggesting that the TAG gaining access through receptor‐mediated pathways is preferentially ‘channelled’ towards oxidation. Most (79%) CM‐TAG was oxidized whilst the proportion of VLDL‐TAG oxidized was only about half (49%). In the presence of suramin, there was a significant increase in esterification (incorporation of assimilated [ 3 H]TAG into myocardial tissue [ 3 H]lipids, mainly TAG) of assimilated TAG from both VLDL and CMs, again suggesting that receptor‐mediated TAG uptake is directed towards oxidation rather than esterification. The importance of this relatively small pool of TAG is indicated by the fact that cardiac mechanical function declined markedly when lipoprotein receptors were inhibited. These results suggest that CMs, most fatty acids of which gain access into cardiomyocytes through LPL‐mediated hydrolysis, are the major supplier of TAG for hearts to oxidize; however, the metabolic fate of VLDL was split evenly between oxidation and deposition as myocardial tissue lipid. Most importantly, VLDL may play a regulatory role in heart lipid metabolism through a lipoprotein receptor‐mediated mechanism." @default.
- W2106943463 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2106943463 creator A5031123001 @default.
- W2106943463 creator A5054470288 @default.
- W2106943463 creator A5083623112 @default.
- W2106943463 date "2004-06-24" @default.
- W2106943463 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2106943463 title "Utilization of triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins by the working rat heart: routes of uptake and metabolic fates" @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1494611500 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1497671643 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1515028535 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1518075947 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1600667984 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1601097124 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W163707045 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1773799918 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1921929384 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1947778592 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1952404770 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1959576229 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1964842826 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1966560013 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1967523354 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1967600689 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1978820062 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1982385767 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1987013383 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1991824137 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W1994925305 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2006723025 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2016004603 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2028894412 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2048862043 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2059120300 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2070565811 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2073504045 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2075027229 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2078762835 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2081860696 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2101553942 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2103933115 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2106081420 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2111874544 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2117219849 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2123376600 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2124966303 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2131578695 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2139314932 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2139890617 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2142915608 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2144909647 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2145851386 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2150197543 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2154711050 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2159090847 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2166313641 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2182965002 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2184584331 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2188054210 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2203481725 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2263764208 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2323797263 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2336561929 @default.
- W2106943463 cites W2340252332 @default.
- W2106943463 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2004.061473" @default.
- W2106943463 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1664916" @default.
- W2106943463 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15121801" @default.
- W2106943463 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2106943463 type Work @default.
- W2106943463 sameAs 2106943463 @default.
- W2106943463 citedByCount "49" @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632012 @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632013 @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632014 @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632015 @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632016 @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632017 @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632018 @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632019 @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632020 @default.
- W2106943463 countsByYear W21069434632022 @default.
- W2106943463 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2106943463 hasAuthorship W2106943463A5031123001 @default.
- W2106943463 hasAuthorship W2106943463A5054470288 @default.
- W2106943463 hasAuthorship W2106943463A5083623112 @default.
- W2106943463 hasBestOaLocation W21069434632 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C2780072125 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C43554185 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C8243546 @default.
- W2106943463 hasConcept C86803240 @default.