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- W2107096821 abstract "Dyskinesias are a frequent adverse effect of long-term levodopa therapy. The relative contribution of dopamine D(1) and D(2) receptor function to the pathophysiology of levodopa-induced dyskinesias remains a matter of controversy.To establish whether a selective D(1) dopamine agonist induces more or less dyskinesia than levodopa in primed dyskinetic patients with Parkinson disease.We studied ABT-431, the prodrug of a fully selective D(1) agonist, in 20 subjects with advanced Parkinson disease and a fluctuating response to levodopa complicated by dyskinesias. Eight patients were studied in a double-blind, randomized design (French centers); 12, in an open, randomized design (US centers). We assessed and compared the antiparkinsonian (Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale) and dyskinetic (response induced by an acute challenge of a suprathreshold dose of levodopa and by 4 different ascending doses (5, 10, 20, and 40 mg) of ABT-431 during the 6 hours after the challenge.The separate analysis of the double-blind and open data led to the same findings, ie, the antiparkinsonian and dyskinetic responses induced by ABT-431 were dose related. At the most effective doses (20 and 40 mg), ABT-431 exhibited similar antiparkinsonian benefit and produced similar dyskinesias as levodopa.Dopamine D(1) agonists can induce a full antiparkinsonian response but do not support previous hypotheses suggesting that D(1) agonists are more or less likely to produce dyskinesias than levodopa." @default.
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- W2107096821 date "2001-02-01" @default.
- W2107096821 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2107096821 title "Induction by Dopamine D1 Receptor Agonist ABT-431 of Dyskinesia Similar to Levodopa in Patients With Parkinson Disease" @default.
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- W2107096821 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.58.2.249" @default.
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