FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2107677182> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2107677182 endingPage "186" @default.
• W2107677182 startingPage "179" @default.
• W2107677182 abstract "For oil spills in the open sea, operational experience has found that conventional response techniques, such as mechanical recovery, tend to remove only a small fraction of oil during major spills, a recent exception being the Mississippi River spill in Louisiana [Spill Sci. Technol. Bull. 7 (2002) 155]. By contrast, the use of dispersants can enable significant fractions of oil to be removed from the sea surface by dispersing the oil into the water column. It is thought that once dispersed the oil can biodegrade in the water column, although there is little information on the mechanism and rate of biodegradation. Two studies were undertaken on dispersion, microbial colonisation and biodegradation of Forties crude and Alaskan North Slope (ANS) oils under simulated marine conditions. The study using the Forties crude lasted 27 days and was carried out in conditions simulating estuarine and coastal conditions in waters around the UK (15 °C and in the presence of nutrients, 1 mg N-NO3/l), while the ANS study simulated low temperature conditions typical of Prince William Sound (8 °C) and took place over 35 days. The results of both studies demonstrated microbial colonisation of oil droplets after 4 days, and the formation of neutrally buoyant clusters consisting of oil, bacteria, protozoa and nematodes. By day 16, the size of the clusters increased and they sank to the bottom of the microcosms, presumably because of a decrease in buoyancy due to oil biodegradation, however biodegradation of n-alkanes was confirmed only in the Forties study. No colonisation or biodegradation of oil was noted in the controls in which biological action was inhibited. Oil degrading bacteria proliferated in all biologically active microcosms. Without dispersant, the onset of colonisation was delayed, although microbial growth rates and population size in ANS were greater than observed with the Forties. This difference reflected the greater droplet number seen with ANS at 8 °C than with Forties crude at 15 °C. Although these studies differed by more than one variable, complicating comparison, the findings suggest that dispersion (natural or chemical) changes the impact of the oil on the marine environment, potentially having important implications for management of oil spills in relation to the policy of dispersant use in an oil spill event." @default.
• W2107677182 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2107677182 creator A5024589609 @default.
• W2107677182 creator A5027652370 @default.
• W2107677182 creator A5031404149 @default.
• W2107677182 creator A5072399446 @default.
• W2107677182 date "2003-04-01" @default.
• W2107677182 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
• W2107677182 title "Biodegradation of Dispersed Forties Crude and Alaskan North Slope Oils in Microcosms Under Simulated Marine Conditions" @default.
• W2107677182 cites W1965706827 @default.
• W2107677182 cites W1976868576 @default.
• W2107677182 cites W1987768565 @default.
• W2107677182 cites W1995618985 @default.
• W2107677182 cites W2016984038 @default.
• W2107677182 cites W2053390859 @default.
• W2107677182 cites W2068105336 @default.
• W2107677182 cites W2150587368 @default.
• W2107677182 cites W4232674810 @default.
• W2107677182 cites W4254345446 @default.
• W2107677182 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1353-2561(03)00020-3" @default.
• W2107677182 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
• W2107677182 type Work @default.
• W2107677182 sameAs 2107677182 @default.
• W2107677182 citedByCount "51" @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822012 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822013 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822014 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822015 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822016 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822017 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822018 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822019 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822021 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822022 @default.
• W2107677182 countsByYear W21076771822023 @default.
• W2107677182 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2107677182 hasAuthorship W2107677182A5024589609 @default.
• W2107677182 hasAuthorship W2107677182A5027652370 @default.
• W2107677182 hasAuthorship W2107677182A5031404149 @default.
• W2107677182 hasAuthorship W2107677182A5072399446 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C105878827 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C122846477 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C145889102 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C157021035 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C177562468 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C2776927270 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C2985668151 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C548895740 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C7012322 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConcept C88160329 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C105878827 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C107872376 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C111368507 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C120665830 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C121332964 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C122846477 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C127313418 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C145889102 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C157021035 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C177562468 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C178790620 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C185592680 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C18903297 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C2776927270 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C2985668151 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C39432304 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C548895740 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C7012322 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C86803240 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C87717796 @default.
• W2107677182 hasConceptScore W2107677182C88160329 @default.
• W2107677182 hasIssue "2" @default.
• W2107677182 hasLocation W21076771821 @default.
• W2107677182 hasOpenAccess W2107677182 @default.
• W2107677182 hasPrimaryLocation W21076771821 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W1551941068 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W2013863531 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W2052287270 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W2062184525 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W2081617816 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W2398989927 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W2675716859 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W3023542143 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W3200001754 @default.
• W2107677182 hasRelatedWork W4302071415 @default.
• W2107677182 hasVolume "8" @default.
• W2107677182 isParatext "false" @default.

• next