Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2108149672> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2108149672 abstract "The MEK pathway is activated in most cancers. Several chemotherapeutic agents target this pathway through inhibition of MEK, ERK or upstream receptor tyrosine kinases and are in clinical trials to treat patients with solid tumors. The use of chemosensitivity testing using human cancer explants is very useful in identifying biomarkers that relate to the intrinsic sensitivity of the tumor to a chemotherapeutic agent. The Mosaic Blue assay is a soft agar, ex vivo tumor response assay that utilizes non-expanded patient cancer cells. Viable colorectal and non-small cell lung cancer tissues with matched formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue were used for this study. Fresh tissues were disaggregated into single cells and exposed to various inhibitors of the MEK pathway, specifically AZD6244 and GSK1120212. Samples were classified as resistant or sensitive. The inhibitors demonstrated different resistance and sensitivity profiles in the human tumors and samples demonstrated a higher frequency of resistance to AZD6244 than to GSK1120212 at similar concentrations. The corresponding FFPE tissue block was stained by immunohistochemistry for phosphorylated AKT, PRAS40, 4EBP1, S6 kinase, S6 ribosomal protein as well as PTEN, EGFR, cMET, HER3, and Ki-67 in accordance with validated protocols. In addition to analysis of primary cancer samples, the MDA-MB-468, MKN45, and T47D cell lines were also treated with AZD6244 and GSK1120212, harvested, and phosphorylated proteins were evaluated in the pre and post-dose tumor cells. Immunohistochemistry results were compared to chemosensitivity results and 2 relationships were identified. First, biomarker status of the archival tissue was evaluated in order to understand the intrinsic chemosensitivity. Resistant tissues demonstrated higher expression of EGFR, cMET, and HER3 and lower expression of phosphorylated S6 ribosomal protein (S240/244 and S235/236) and phosphorylated PRAS40 compared to sensitive tissues. Second, biomarker status upon treatment in cell lines was evaluated to understand modulation of proteins due to therapy. In summary, use of soft agar ex vivo tumor response assays such as the Mosaic Blue assay is a useful tool to predict relative sensitivity across tumor types and allow investigation of potential biomarkers. Citation Information: Mol Cancer Ther 2013;12(11 Suppl):A35. Citation Format: Lisa M. Dauffenbach, Patricia A. Cash, Gela C. Sia, Sherif K. Girees, Ryan S. Lim, Jianping Zheng, Eric P. Olsen, Christopher A. Kerfoot. Evaluation of MEK inhibitor chemosensitivity in human tumor explants using the Mosaic Blue Assay and relationship to biomarkers by immunohistochemistry. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR-NCI-EORTC International Conference: Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics; 2013 Oct 19-23; Boston, MA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Mol Cancer Ther 2013;12(11 Suppl):Abstract nr A35." @default.
- W2108149672 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2108149672 creator A5013579664 @default.
- W2108149672 creator A5025968972 @default.
- W2108149672 creator A5032970080 @default.
- W2108149672 creator A5050899124 @default.
- W2108149672 creator A5054551080 @default.
- W2108149672 creator A5068323496 @default.
- W2108149672 creator A5080378177 @default.
- W2108149672 creator A5083285857 @default.
- W2108149672 date "2013-11-01" @default.
- W2108149672 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2108149672 title "Abstract A35: Evaluation of MEK inhibitor chemosensitivity in human tumor explants using the Mosaic Blue Assay and relationship to biomarkers by immunohistochemistry." @default.
- W2108149672 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1535-7163.targ-13-a35" @default.
- W2108149672 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2108149672 type Work @default.
- W2108149672 sameAs 2108149672 @default.
- W2108149672 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2108149672 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2108149672 hasAuthorship W2108149672A5013579664 @default.
- W2108149672 hasAuthorship W2108149672A5025968972 @default.
- W2108149672 hasAuthorship W2108149672A5032970080 @default.
- W2108149672 hasAuthorship W2108149672A5050899124 @default.
- W2108149672 hasAuthorship W2108149672A5054551080 @default.
- W2108149672 hasAuthorship W2108149672A5068323496 @default.
- W2108149672 hasAuthorship W2108149672A5080378177 @default.
- W2108149672 hasAuthorship W2108149672A5083285857 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C204232928 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C26291073 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C2777609662 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C2778076430 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C2780926556 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C2781197716 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C2781249067 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C3020616263 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C526805850 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C57074206 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C62478195 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C86554907 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C87325107 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C96232424 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConcept C97029542 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C121608353 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C150903083 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C153911025 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C184235292 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C203014093 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C204232928 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C207001950 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C26291073 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C2777609662 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C2778076430 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C2780926556 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C2781197716 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C2781249067 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C3020616263 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C502942594 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C526805850 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C54355233 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C55493867 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C57074206 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C62478195 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C86554907 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C86803240 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C87325107 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C95444343 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C96232424 @default.
- W2108149672 hasConceptScore W2108149672C97029542 @default.
- W2108149672 hasLocation W21081496721 @default.
- W2108149672 hasOpenAccess W2108149672 @default.
- W2108149672 hasPrimaryLocation W21081496721 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W1572426312 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W1990865275 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W1998084267 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W1999871442 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2022389648 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2030443124 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2035204505 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2049239151 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2068555851 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2071388437 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2073635353 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2077139546 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2092016343 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2150310014 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2285230598 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2303941525 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2322102679 @default.
- W2108149672 hasRelatedWork W2567009557 @default.