Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2108156720> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2108156720 endingPage "644" @default.
- W2108156720 startingPage "607" @default.
- W2108156720 abstract "1. Membrane currents during step depolarizations were determined by a method in which three electrodes were inserted near the end of a fibre in the frog's sartorius muscle. The theoretical basis and limitations of the method are discussed.2. Measurements of the membrane capacity (C(M)) and resting resistance (R(M)) derived from the current during a step change in membrane potential are consistent with values found by other methods.3. In fibres made mechanically inactive with hypertonic solutions (Ringer solution plus 350 mM sucrose) step depolarizations produced ionic currents which resembled those of nerve in showing (a) an early transient inward current, abolished by tetrodotoxin, which reversed when the depolarization was carried beyond an internal potential of about +20 mV, (b) a delayed outward current, with a linear instantaneous current-voltage relation, and a mean equilibrium potential with a normal potassium concentration (2.5 mM) of -85 mV.4. The reversal potential for the early current appears to be consistent with the sodium equilibrium potential expected in hypertonic solutions.5. The variation of the equilibrium potential for the delayed current (V'(K)) with external potassium concentration suggests that the channel for delayed current has a ratio of potassium to sodium permeability of 30:1; this is less than the resting membrane where the ratio appears to be 100:1. V'(K) corresponds well with the membrane potential at the beginning of the negative after-potential observed under similar conditions.6. The variation of V'(K) with the amount of current which has passed through the delayed channel suggests that potassium ions accumulate in a space of between (1/3) and (1/6) of the fibre volume. If potassium accumulates in the transverse tubular system (T system) much greater variation in V'(K) would be expected.7. The delayed current is not maintained but is inactivated like the early current. The inactivation is approximately exponential with a time constant of 0.5 to 1 sec at 20 degrees C. The steady-state inactivation of the potassium current is similar to that for the sodium current, but its voltage dependence is less steep and the potential for half inactivation is 20 mV rate more positive.8. Reconstructions of ionic currents were made in terms of the parameters (m, n, h) of the Hodgkin-Huxley model for the squid axon, using constants which showed a similar dependence on voltage.9. Propagated action potentials and conduction velocities were computed for various conditions on the assumption that the T system behaves as if it were a series resistance and capacity in parallel with surface capacity and the channels for sodium, potassium and leak current. There was reasonable agreement with observed values, the main difference being that the calculated velocities and rates of rise were somewhat less than those observed experimentally." @default.
- W2108156720 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2108156720 creator A5030452986 @default.
- W2108156720 creator A5032117266 @default.
- W2108156720 creator A5082663414 @default.
- W2108156720 date "1970-07-01" @default.
- W2108156720 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2108156720 title "Voltage clamp experiments in striated muscle fibres" @default.
- W2108156720 cites W132679044 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W1972122733 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W1990323937 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W1991937796 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W1994338191 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2000129051 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2008297317 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2022419622 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2036435436 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2045147468 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2059093744 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2075029043 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2098475792 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2117059432 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2127962404 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2147992400 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2160112682 @default.
- W2108156720 cites W2464705316 @default.
- W2108156720 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009139" @default.
- W2108156720 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1348789" @default.
- W2108156720 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5499787" @default.
- W2108156720 hasPublicationYear "1970" @default.
- W2108156720 type Work @default.
- W2108156720 sameAs 2108156720 @default.
- W2108156720 citedByCount "508" @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202012 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202013 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202014 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202015 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202016 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202017 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202018 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202019 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202020 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202021 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202022 @default.
- W2108156720 countsByYear W21081567202023 @default.
- W2108156720 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2108156720 hasAuthorship W2108156720A5030452986 @default.
- W2108156720 hasAuthorship W2108156720A5032117266 @default.
- W2108156720 hasAuthorship W2108156720A5082663414 @default.
- W2108156720 hasBestOaLocation W21081567201 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C100837961 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C113196181 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C117277713 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C147944092 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C158494493 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C181911157 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C2776741303 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C2776855439 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C2778071365 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C4141045 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C517785266 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C537181965 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C100837961 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C113196181 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C117277713 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C12554922 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C147944092 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C158494493 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C170493617 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C178790620 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C181911157 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C185592680 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C2776741303 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C2776855439 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C2778071365 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C4141045 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C43617362 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C517785266 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C537181965 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C55493867 @default.
- W2108156720 hasConceptScore W2108156720C86803240 @default.
- W2108156720 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2108156720 hasLocation W21081567201 @default.
- W2108156720 hasLocation W21081567202 @default.
- W2108156720 hasLocation W21081567203 @default.
- W2108156720 hasOpenAccess W2108156720 @default.
- W2108156720 hasPrimaryLocation W21081567201 @default.
- W2108156720 hasRelatedWork W1976128502 @default.
- W2108156720 hasRelatedWork W2030910149 @default.
- W2108156720 hasRelatedWork W2039504750 @default.
- W2108156720 hasRelatedWork W2041115348 @default.