Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2108452017> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2108452017 endingPage "458" @default.
- W2108452017 startingPage "443" @default.
- W2108452017 abstract "Several indices of peptidergic, primary afferent neural transmission in rat at the level of the lumbar spinal cord exhibited differential changes over time in response to adjuvant-induced inflammation of the hindpaw. The indices were measurements of the production of messenger RNA encoding the precursors for substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in dorsal root ganglia, the storage of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in the dorsal spinal cord and the release of the peptides evoked by application of capsaicin to the dorsal spinal cord. A 47% decrease in the content of immunoreactive substance P in the dorsal half of the lumbar spinal cord, as determined by radioimmunoassay, was measured at 6 h following the injection of complete Freund's adjuvant into the hindpaw. Decreased content of immunoreactive SP persisted for four days, but was no longer present at eight days after the adjuvant injection. The content of immunoreactive calcitonin gene-related peptide in the dorsal spinal cord was decreased by 29% at one day following the injection of adjuvant into the rat hindpaw and 43% at two days; the content then increased to a level greater than that of control animals at eight days. The amount of messenger RNA encoding preprotachykinin and prepro-calcitonin gene-related peptide in L4–L6 dorsal root ganglia was determined from northern blot analysis of the total messenger RNA extracted from the dorsal root ganglia. Each species of messenger RNA had increased compared to the control animals at two days following the injection of adjuvant into the rat hindpaws and remained elevated after eight days. Thus, an increase in the messenger RNAs encoding substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in the dorsal root ganglia preceeded the recovery of the content of the peptides in the spinal cord. Morphometric studies of calcitonin gene-related peptide-immunoreactive perikarya in the L4 dorsal root ganglia indicated that the increase in messenger RNA occurred in neurons of the size that normally express calcitonin gene-related protein. Radioimmunoassay of the superfusate of the dorsal half of the lumbar spinal cord was used to measure the release of immunoreactive substance P and immunoreactive calcitonin gene-related protein in vitro. Although the basal release of immunoreactive substance P and immunoreactive calcitonin-gene related protein from the dorsal spinal cord was constant throughout the time points examined, changes occurred in the release of peptide evoked by 10 μM capsaicin. The capsaicin-evoked release of immunoreactive substance P was decreased at 6 h and eight days post-injection of adjuvant. In contrast, at four days after the injection of adjuvant into the rat hindpaw, the capsaicin-evoked release of immunoreactive calcitonin gene-related protein from the dorsal half of the spinal cord was increased. Thus, the basal release and capsaicin-releasable pool of immunoreactive substance P and immunoreactive calcitonin gene-related protein were largely maintained in spite of the persistent, decreased content of the peptides in the spinal cord. In total, these data illustrate the time course of the plasticity that occurs presynaptically in response to adjuvant-induced inflammation in primary afferent neurons containing substance P and calcitonin gene-related protein. The changes support the hypothesis that substance P and calcitonin gene-related protein neurotransmission have a role in generating and maintaining the hyperalgesia and edema that accompany peripheral inflammation." @default.
- W2108452017 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2108452017 creator A5031516428 @default.
- W2108452017 creator A5042826725 @default.
- W2108452017 creator A5048995766 @default.
- W2108452017 creator A5081208916 @default.
- W2108452017 creator A5083178799 @default.
- W2108452017 creator A5090742260 @default.
- W2108452017 date "1995-05-01" @default.
- W2108452017 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2108452017 title "Plasticity in the synthesis and storage of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in primary afferent neurons during peripheral inflammation" @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1501139717 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1503569939 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1506673182 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1556865496 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1565592850 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1597868762 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1766121781 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1969229400 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1971460050 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1974782548 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1979729387 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1983014933 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1983542297 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1983904461 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1984380422 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1986229287 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1988325008 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1992165642 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1992697324 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1996449721 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W1998832970 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2007055803 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2008358836 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2010150274 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2010693393 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2013714882 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2014007136 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2014077765 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2014669590 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2015229044 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2017047842 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2019705527 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2020758244 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2023664228 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2023761551 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2023896766 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2026609949 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2026971413 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2030987232 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2032485080 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2034298001 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2034300381 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2034431412 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2037318643 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2042493376 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2043785058 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2046827175 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2050597505 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2051819610 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2052083400 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2056994468 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2057160629 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2058963536 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2061769138 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2067879862 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2068977246 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2071142898 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2071508742 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2073073327 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2074026937 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2083797551 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2086727023 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2087207492 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2089125214 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2089568401 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2092471855 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2093643417 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2107045957 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2129851648 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2132272661 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2149379049 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2151760871 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2161400543 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2167309585 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2170939985 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2191530456 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W2414686393 @default.
- W2108452017 cites W4294216491 @default.
- W2108452017 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(94)00545-g" @default.
- W2108452017 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7477885" @default.
- W2108452017 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2108452017 type Work @default.
- W2108452017 sameAs 2108452017 @default.
- W2108452017 citedByCount "143" @default.
- W2108452017 countsByYear W21084520172012 @default.
- W2108452017 countsByYear W21084520172013 @default.
- W2108452017 countsByYear W21084520172014 @default.