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- W2108607004 abstract "The mutagenicity of peroxyl radicals, important participants in lipid peroxidation cascades, was investigated using a plasmid-based mutational assay system. Double-stranded pSP189 plasmids were incubated with a range of concentrations of the water-soluble peroxyl radical generator 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) hydrochloride (AAPH). Following replication in human Ad293 cells, the plasmids were screened for supF mutations in indicator bacteria. Exposure to peroxyl radicals caused strand nicking and a decrease in transfection efficiency, which was accompanied by a significant increase in supF mutants. Each of these effects was abolished in the presence of the water-soluble vitamin E analogue Trolox. Automated sequencing of 76 AAPH-induced mutant plasmids revealed that substitutions at G:C base pairs were the most common changes, accounting for 85.5% of all identified mutations. Of these, most comprised G:C-->T:A transversions (53.5%), with lesser contributions by G:C-->A:T transitions (23.9%) and G:C-->C:G transversions (22.5%). Collectively, these data confirm our previous findings concerning the spectrum of mutations produced upon bacterial replication of peroxyl radical-damaged phage DNA and extend them by showing that such damage has mutagenic consequences during replication in more complex eukaryotic systems." @default.
- W2108607004 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2108607004 creator A5008406455 @default.
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- W2108607004 date "1999-01-01" @default.
- W2108607004 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2108607004 title "Mutations at G:C base pairs predominate after replication of peroxyl radical-damaged pSP189 plasmids in human cells" @default.
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- W2108607004 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/mutage/14.1.135" @default.
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