Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2108696118> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2108696118 endingPage "6618" @default.
- W2108696118 startingPage "6612" @default.
- W2108696118 abstract "NK cells are important innate immune effector cells, normally characterized as CD56(+)CD3(-) lymphocytes. In this study, we report that CD56(-)CD16(+) NK cells expand in many patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. These CD56(-) NK cells were functionally impaired with respect to cytokine production upon target cell recognition, in comparison to CD56(dim) and CD56(bright) NK cell subsets. In particular, CD56(-) NK cells were strikingly defective in their polyfunctional response as measured by the coexpression of MIP-1beta, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, and CD107a degranulation. The ability of these cells to mediate three or four of these functions was poor; expression of MIP-1beta alone dominated their response. CD56(-) NK cells retained expression of receptors such as the natural cytotoxicity receptors and NKG2D, whereas the expression of CD57 and perforin was lower when compared with CD56(dim) NK cells. Interestingly, pretreatment levels of CD56(-) NK cells correlated with the outcome of pegylated IFN-alpha and ribavirin treatment. In patients with CD56(-) NK cells in the range of healthy subjects, 80% reached a sustained virological response to treatment, whereas only 25% of patients with levels clearly above those in healthy subjects experienced a sustained virological response. Thus, chronic hepatitis C virus infection is associated with an expansion of CD56(-) NK cells functionally skewed toward MIP-1beta production only. Furthermore, high levels of these cells reveal a disturbance in innate cellular immunity that is associated with an impaired ability to respond to antiviral treatment with IFN-alpha and ribavirin." @default.
- W2108696118 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2108696118 creator A5002426721 @default.
- W2108696118 creator A5019645501 @default.
- W2108696118 creator A5026654277 @default.
- W2108696118 creator A5050537614 @default.
- W2108696118 creator A5060046384 @default.
- W2108696118 creator A5076388931 @default.
- W2108696118 creator A5089140992 @default.
- W2108696118 creator A5091546357 @default.
- W2108696118 date "2009-11-15" @default.
- W2108696118 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2108696118 title "Expansion of Functionally Skewed CD56-Negative NK Cells in Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection: Correlation with Outcome of Pegylated IFN-α and Ribavirin Treatment" @default.
- W2108696118 cites W1520527463 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W1564894280 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W1741012896 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W1964778946 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W1977922540 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W1992675017 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W1997849135 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W1999782096 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2022230965 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2025262617 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2029323175 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2035447021 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2041042063 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2041220983 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2052572105 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2055412440 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2063285149 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2071267501 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2071470683 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2073300038 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2084499604 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2098893352 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2100813429 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2101682111 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2102518994 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2107749930 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2119544585 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2119978135 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2123260081 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2132547595 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2140248672 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2143814503 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2147179492 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2149642202 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2152616956 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2153765164 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2158966732 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2160925670 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W2164724442 @default.
- W2108696118 cites W4254143223 @default.
- W2108696118 doi "https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0901437" @default.
- W2108696118 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19846870" @default.
- W2108696118 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2108696118 type Work @default.
- W2108696118 sameAs 2108696118 @default.
- W2108696118 citedByCount "128" @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182012 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182013 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182014 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182015 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182016 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182017 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182018 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182019 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182020 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182021 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182022 @default.
- W2108696118 countsByYear W21086961182023 @default.
- W2108696118 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2108696118 hasAuthorship W2108696118A5002426721 @default.
- W2108696118 hasAuthorship W2108696118A5019645501 @default.
- W2108696118 hasAuthorship W2108696118A5026654277 @default.
- W2108696118 hasAuthorship W2108696118A5050537614 @default.
- W2108696118 hasAuthorship W2108696118A5060046384 @default.
- W2108696118 hasAuthorship W2108696118A5076388931 @default.
- W2108696118 hasAuthorship W2108696118A5089140992 @default.
- W2108696118 hasAuthorship W2108696118A5091546357 @default.
- W2108696118 hasBestOaLocation W21086961181 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C114684123 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C129374314 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C136449434 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C149532602 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C183315844 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C2776062744 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C2776408679 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W2108696118 hasConcept C2778867473 @default.