Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2108791869> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2108791869 endingPage "861" @default.
- W2108791869 startingPage "843" @default.
- W2108791869 abstract "During long‐term potentiation (LTP) at mossy fibre–granule cell synapses in rat cerebellum synaptic transmission and granule cell intrinsic excitability are enhanced. Although it is clear that changes in granule cell excitability are mediated postsynaptically, there is as yet no direct evidence for the site and mechanism of changes in transmission. To approach this problem, evoked postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) and miniature synaptic currents (mEPSCs) were recorded by patch‐clamp in cerebellar slices obtained from P17–P23 rats. LTP was induced by theta‐burst stimulation paired with depolarization. During LTP, the EPSCs showed a significant decrease in the coefficient of variation (CV; 28.9 ± 5.2%, n = 8; P < 0.002), the number of failures (87.1 ± 41.9%, n = 8; P < 0.04), and the paired‐pulse ratio (PPR; 25.5 ± 4.1% n = 5; P < 0.02). Similar changes were observed by increasing neurotransmitter release (extracellular solutions with high Ca 2+ /Mg 2+ ratio), whereas increases in CV, numbers of failures and PPR occurred when release was decreased (extracellular solutions with low Ca 2+ /Mg 2+ ratio; 10 μ m Cl‐adenosine). No changes followed modifications of postsynaptic holding potentials, while CV and failures were reduced when the number of active synapses was increased. LTP was prevented by use of solutions with high Ca 2+ /Mg 2+ ratio. Moreover, LTP and the associated CV decrease were observed in the spillover‐mediated component of AMPA EPSCs and in NMDA EPSCs. During LTP, mEPSCs did not change in amplitude or variability but significantly increased in frequency (47.6 ± 16%, n = 4; P < 0.03). By binomial analysis changes in EPSCs were shown to be due to increased release probability (from 0.6 ± 0.08 to 0.73 ± 0.06, n = 7; P < 0.02) with a constant number of three to four releasing sites. These observations provide evidence for increased neurotransmitter release during LTP at mossy fibre–granule cell synapses." @default.
- W2108791869 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2108791869 creator A5011774105 @default.
- W2108791869 creator A5037457228 @default.
- W2108791869 creator A5047367010 @default.
- W2108791869 creator A5053787658 @default.
- W2108791869 creator A5060051804 @default.
- W2108791869 date "2004-06-01" @default.
- W2108791869 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2108791869 title "Increased neurotransmitter release during long-term potentiation at mossy fibre-granule cell synapses in rat cerebellum" @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1502963283 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1582681335 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1641016126 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W164709782 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1799532352 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1882692629 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1883557202 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1970096704 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1972829230 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1973021533 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1979586675 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1987410185 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1992219804 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W1999772445 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2013720241 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2021327095 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2023459285 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2029732186 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2033702698 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2046937296 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2049511526 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2051378734 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2062234159 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2063621814 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2074743989 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2079039711 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2079111737 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2080423414 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2082691527 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2090662268 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2090860444 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2093789883 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2102133195 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2102268999 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2110724392 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2118271804 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2122357222 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2133469434 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2137731628 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2146174151 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2146547940 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2163618989 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2165095254 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2167174414 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2170612760 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2173936670 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2253928272 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W228615647 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W2341809225 @default.
- W2108791869 cites W4289965596 @default.
- W2108791869 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2003.060285" @default.
- W2108791869 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1665150" @default.
- W2108791869 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15090602" @default.
- W2108791869 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2108791869 type Work @default.
- W2108791869 sameAs 2108791869 @default.
- W2108791869 citedByCount "130" @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692012 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692013 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692014 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692015 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692016 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692017 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692018 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692019 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692020 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692021 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692022 @default.
- W2108791869 countsByYear W21087918692023 @default.
- W2108791869 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2108791869 hasAuthorship W2108791869A5011774105 @default.
- W2108791869 hasAuthorship W2108791869A5037457228 @default.
- W2108791869 hasAuthorship W2108791869A5047367010 @default.
- W2108791869 hasAuthorship W2108791869A5053787658 @default.
- W2108791869 hasAuthorship W2108791869A5060051804 @default.
- W2108791869 hasBestOaLocation W21087918691 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C112592302 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C118232355 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C148762608 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C17077164 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C197341189 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C200170125 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C25274449 @default.
- W2108791869 hasConcept C2776219046 @default.