Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2110273043> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2110273043 endingPage "405" @default.
- W2110273043 startingPage "401" @default.
- W2110273043 abstract "<i>Background:</i> Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) hyperintensity within an acute cerebral infarct may reflect delayed onset time and increased risk of hemorrhage after thrombolysis. Given the important implications for clinical practice, we examined the prevalence of FLAIR hyperintensity in patients 3–6 h from stroke onset and its relationship to parenchymal hematoma (PH). <i>Methods:</i> Baseline DWI and FLAIR imaging with subsequent hemorrhage detection (ECASS criteria) were prospectively obtained in patients 3–6 h after stroke onset from the pooled EPITHET and DEFUSE trials. FLAIR hyperintensity within the region of the acute DWI lesion was rated qualitatively (dichotomized as visually obvious or subtle (i.e. only visible after careful windowing)) and quantitatively (using relative signal intensity (RSI)). The association of FLAIR hyperintensity with hemorrhage was then tested alongside established predictors (very low cerebral blood volume (VLCBV) and diffusion (DWI) lesion volume) in logistic regression analysis. <i>Results:</i> There were 49 patients with pre-treatment FLAIR imaging (38 received tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), 5 developed PH). FLAIR hyperintensity within the region of acute DWI lesion occurred in 48/49 (98%) patients, was obvious in 18/49 (37%) and subtle in 30/49 (61%). Inter-rater agreement was 92% (ĸ = 0.82). The prevalence of obvious FLAIR hyperintensity did not differ between studies obtained in the 3–4.5 h and 4.5–6 h time periods (40% vs. 33%, p = 0.77). PH was poorly predicted by obvious FLAIR hyperintensity (sensitivity 40%, specificity 64%, positive predictive value 11%). In univariate logistic regression, VLCBV (p = 0.02) and DWI lesion volume (p = 0.03) predicted PH but FLAIR lesion volume (p = 0.87) and RSI (p = 0.11) did not. In ordinal logistic regression for hemorrhage grade adjusted for age and baseline stroke severity (NIHSS), increased VLCBV (p = 0.002) and DWI lesion volume (p = 0.003) were associated with hemorrhage but FLAIR lesion volume (p = 0.66) and RSI (p = 0.35) were not. <i>Conclusions:</i> Visible FLAIR hyperintensity is almost universal 3–6 h after stroke onset and did not predict subsequent hemorrhage in this dataset. Our findings question the value of excluding patients with FLAIR hyperintensity from reperfusion therapies. Larger studies are required to clarify what implications FLAIR-positive lesions have for patient selection." @default.
- W2110273043 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5009588075 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5014950010 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5016966768 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5021895738 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5024061954 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5026526616 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5030562954 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5033576303 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5038211666 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5039358787 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5039977865 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5048876909 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5048985261 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5058155962 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5069274834 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5072259452 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5080200714 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5083774653 @default.
- W2110273043 creator A5084412014 @default.
- W2110273043 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2110273043 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2110273043 title "Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery Hyperintensity in Acute Ischemic Stroke May Not Predict Hemorrhagic Transformation" @default.
- W2110273043 cites W1973913902 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W1980882937 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W1987658733 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W1991134549 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2019565824 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2055325748 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2056801657 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2057767329 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2079377126 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2093409635 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2106324086 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2133514192 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2134605661 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2153353104 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2161244818 @default.
- W2110273043 cites W2164763924 @default.
- W2110273043 doi "https://doi.org/10.1159/000331467" @default.
- W2110273043 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3214893" @default.
- W2110273043 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21986096" @default.
- W2110273043 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2110273043 type Work @default.
- W2110273043 sameAs 2110273043 @default.
- W2110273043 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432012 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432013 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432014 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432015 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432016 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432017 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432018 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432019 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432020 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432021 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432022 @default.
- W2110273043 countsByYear W21102730432023 @default.
- W2110273043 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5009588075 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5014950010 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5016966768 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5021895738 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5024061954 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5026526616 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5030562954 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5033576303 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5038211666 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5039358787 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5039977865 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5048876909 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5048985261 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5058155962 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5069274834 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5072259452 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5080200714 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5083774653 @default.
- W2110273043 hasAuthorship W2110273043A5084412014 @default.
- W2110273043 hasBestOaLocation W21102730431 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C101070640 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C146638467 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C2777094939 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C2777736543 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C2779581417 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C2780645631 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C2781156865 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C500558357 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W2110273043 hasConceptScore W2110273043C101070640 @default.