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• W2110346311 abstract "In Algeria, the absence of means of screening for tuberculosis goats on the living animal, the post-mortem inspection of goats’ carcasses at slaughter is the only way possible, but this is not always the case because of the illegal felling of this species. This study was conducted in two slaughterhouses in Algeria, over a period of two months in order to determine the proportion of goats’ tuberculosis and highlight the agents. Out of 995 carcasses inspected, 60 showed suspicious lesions of TB, a proportion of 6.03%. Microscopic examination showed a positivity of 13.33%. As for culture, a percentage of 10.01% of positive cases was noted. The molecular diagnostic tools have revealed no strain of Mycobacteium tuberculosis complex. While the sequencing of gene16SrRNA showed two strains belonging to Corynebacterium xerosis , a strain of non tuberculous mycobacteria, a strain of Corynebacterium sp . whose species has not been determined, a strain of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and a strain of Desulfosporosinus sp. Therefore, we confirmed the absence of goats’ tuberculosis in both slaughterhouses. Key words: Goats’ tuberculosis, Inspection, Algeria, slaughterhouses, sputum, culture, sequencing. INTRODUCTION The goats’ livestock estimated at 2.5 million head is more concentrated in the steppe, mountainous region and oasis. This livestock is represented by the Arabic goat which includes two types, the M'Zab goat and the Kabyle goat, the latter is from this region (INRA, 2003). In recent years, several zoonotic diseases begin to spread in the goats’ livestock as the tuberculosis whose responsible agent is the Mycobacterium caprae which will be probably put in the category of germs with a risk level of 3. This disease causes heavy economic and public health losses (INSP, 2007). In Algeria, the problem with goats’ TB is neglected. There is virtually no reliable data on the extent of the disease. The information on the prevalence of goats’ TB is lacking. Furthermore, we wish to mention that the goats’ livestock is not subjected to any TB control test. A small number of goats is slaughtered and subjected to" @default.
• W2110346311 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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• W2110346311 date "2011-12-26" @default.
• W2110346311 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
• W2110346311 title "Survey on tuberculosis goats in two slaughterhouses in Algeria" @default.
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• W2110346311 doi "https://doi.org/10.5897/ajar10.063" @default.
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