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- W2111004511 abstract "<b>Background/aims:</b> Transscleral diode laser cyclophotocoagulation (“cyclodiode”) is widely used to treat refractory glaucoma. The main aims of this study were to investigate the dose-response relation of cyclodiode and to evaluate possible predictive factors that would help establish optimum treatment parameters. <b>Methods:</b> A retrospective analysis of the case notes of 263 eyes of 238 consecutive patients who underwent transscleral diode laser cyclophotocoagulation at two centres was undertaken. <b>Results:</b> Mean intraocular pressure (IOP) decreased significantly from 40.7 mm Hg (SD 13.7) before cyclodiode therapy to 17.7 mm Hg (SD 10.9) post-treatment, a reduction of 52.6% (p = 0.0001). Following cyclodiode, 89% of patients achieved an IOP of less than 22 mm Hg or a greater than 30% drop in IOP. Hypotony occurred in 9.5% of patients, 76% of whom had neovascular glaucoma. A linear dose relation response was found for the 122 eyes with neovascular glaucoma (p = 0.001) but not for the group as a whole. Treatment failure was associated with male sex (multivariate regression analysis, p = 0.008) and low mean energy per treatment session (univariate analysis alone, p = 0.016). High pretreatment IOP (p = 0.031) and high mean energy per treatment episode (p = 0.001) appeared to be associated with the occurrence of hypotony, although multivariate analysis did not support this finding. <b>Conclusion:</b> Cyclodiode therapy is highly effective but there is a significant risk of hypotony, which may be reduced by applying lower energy in cases of very high pretreatment IOP and in neovascular glaucoma. The dose-response association remains unpredictable, although a linear relation was found for neovascular glaucoma." @default.
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- W2111004511 date "2003-10-01" @default.
- W2111004511 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2111004511 title "A two centre study of the dose-response relation for transscleral diode laser cyclophotocoagulation in refractory glaucoma" @default.
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- W2111004511 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo.87.10.1252" @default.
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