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- W211149060 abstract "AbstractThe scientificization of have concerned to many scholars in last decades. The growing number of books, journals, doctoral thesis and papers in general make for some to coincide has been reached as state of maturity in process of knowledge production. However, in this short paper we place this belief under lens of scrutiny simply because lacks of a particular method up to date. From our end, we consider that should focus on hospitality as its primary object of study and explain reasons why it is trivialized by other existent social sciences.Keywords: Science, epistemology, tourism, methodology, behaviourIntroductionMany scholars have devoted considerable efforts and attention to respond to what extent should be considered a Science (Jafari and Aeser, 1988; Jafari and Pizam, 1996; Jafari, 2005; Coles, Duval and Hall, 2005; Korstanje and Busby, 2010, Schluter, 2008; Xiao and Smith, 2008; Belhassen and Caton, 2009; Pernecky and Jamal, 2010; Tribe, 2010). In doing so, they found serious challenges and problems because of two reasons. The first and foremost, and hospitality are industries based on leisure practices whose findings are trivialized by other more traditional disciplines as sociology and anthropology. Secondly, even though there are many Conferences and congress, doctoral thesis, books and journals dedicated fully to study, fact is that lacks for a methodology and an epistemology that give identity before other disciplines.DiscussionAt some extent, scientification of has a term coined by Jafari Jafari (2005) to denote significant advances in research and outcomes applied on but unfortunately this is not enough. The historian of arts Steven Conn has convincingly showed how firsts step of a discipline (as anthropology and archaeology) wakes up conflicts and tension with existent consolidated bodies of knowledge. The advance of new disciplines never is easy (Conn, 1998). Nowadays, is being studied from paradigms of various disciplines as geography, sociology, anthropology, psychology and so forth. The growth of works and researches have been generated what J. Tribe called indiscipline of tourism (Tribe, 2010); however, this new type of fragmentation that characterizes current Science is not new and seems to be associated to evolution of modernity. The problem Tribe envisaged affects all disciplines as well. In this conjuncture, present conceptual paper is aimed at providing a new paradigm to understand not only but also states of sciences in general.Most of problems at time of defining is nature of this term and applied in different ways depending on goals of research. What is important here to note is that is a social fact that s connected with other subsystems as economy, politics, and economy (Monterrubio Cordero, 2011). One of pioneers research respecting to adaptancy to scientific knowledge to sciences of was Jafar Jafari. Let remind readers that main goal in Jafari's development was to give prospective view on scientifisation of by identifying previous conditions for its maturity. The sustainability was for this author one of most important aspects of activity to extent to admit overtly the purpose of this chapter is to provide retrospective and prospective view on tourism's scientific journey. More specifically, aim is to identify some of past conditions that have helped to assume its present scholarly dimension and depth; to sketch formation of this landscape of knowledge to selectively extract from this context emerging central socio-economic issues; to suggest research crossroads for advancing in new frontiers; to sample richness of sate of knowledge ... that in turn can guide present and future planning and operation of this diverse mega-industry. …" @default.
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- W211149060 date "2012-10-01" @default.
- W211149060 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W211149060 title "Epistemology of Tourism" @default.
- W211149060 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
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