Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2112340832> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2112340832 endingPage "3155" @default.
- W2112340832 startingPage "3138" @default.
- W2112340832 abstract "Transcription of the mouse immunoglobulin kappa gene is controlled by two enhancers: the intronic enhancer (Ei) that occurs between the joining (J kappa) and constant (C kappa) exons and the 3' enhancer (E3') located 8.5 kb downstream of the gene. To understand the role of E3' in the activation of the mouse immunoglobulin kappa gene, we studied its chromatin structure in cultured B-cell lines arrested at various stages of differentiation. We found that 120 bp of the enhancer's transcriptional core becomes DNase I hypersensitive early in B-cell development. Genomic footprinting of pro-B and pre-B cells localized this chromatin alteration to B-cell-specific protections at the region including the direct repeat (DR) and the sequence downstream of the DR (DS), the PU.1-NFEM-5 site, and the core's E-box motif, identifying bound transcription factors prior to kappa gene rearrangement. Early footprints were, however, not detected at downstream sites proposed to play a negative role in transcription. The early chromatin structure persisted through the mature B-cell stage but underwent a dramatic shift in plasma cells, correlating with the loss of guanosine protection within the DR-DS junction and the appearance of novel footprints at a GC-rich motif upstream and the NF-E1 (YY1/delta)-binding site downstream. Gel shift analysis demonstrated that the DR-DS junction is bound by a factor with properties similar to those of BSAP (B-cell-specific activator protein). These results reveal developmental-stage-specific changes in the composition of nuclear factors bound to E3', clarify the role of factors that bind constitutively in vitro, and point to the differentiation of mature B cells to plasma cells as an important transitional point in the function of this enhancer. The observed changes in nuclear factor composition were accompanied by the rearrangement of positioned nucleosomes that flank the core region, suggesting a role for both nuclear factors and chromatin structure in modulating kappa E3' function during B-cell development. The functional implications of the observed chromatin alterations are discussed in the context of recent studies on kappa E3' and the factors that bind to it." @default.
- W2112340832 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2112340832 creator A5011461894 @default.
- W2112340832 creator A5029266813 @default.
- W2112340832 creator A5037772862 @default.
- W2112340832 date "1996-06-01" @default.
- W2112340832 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2112340832 title "A Developmentally Modulated Chromatin Structure at the Mouse Immunoglobulin κ 3′ Enhancer" @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1486439009 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1507867989 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1612885055 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1632592488 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1747312855 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1754217146 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1964459498 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1964478384 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1966254031 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1967999707 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1968561263 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1973031832 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1973069846 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1977209713 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1982108913 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1982456135 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1985726204 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1985736574 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1988671772 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1990989603 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1993243592 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1994789578 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W1998844870 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2006111721 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2006761445 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2009014327 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2009740988 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2010193151 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2015886184 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2021042546 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2021295339 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2023067173 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2024208188 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2028263033 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2033501768 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2033517879 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2033810895 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2035616122 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2035644411 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2037828174 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2038383400 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2039140653 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2042543706 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2050582521 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2053572117 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2056103475 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2069501059 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2080716021 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2082670705 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2095309566 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2096072635 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2101904873 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2108490725 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2109204015 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2141586765 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2143820969 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2144515939 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2144820389 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2159422758 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2161796808 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2163584800 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2165218504 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2165426283 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2165867989 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2167879701 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2177510297 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2221403975 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W2300553253 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W4241997290 @default.
- W2112340832 cites W4293247451 @default.
- W2112340832 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.16.6.3138" @default.
- W2112340832 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/231308" @default.
- W2112340832 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8649425" @default.
- W2112340832 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2112340832 type Work @default.
- W2112340832 sameAs 2112340832 @default.
- W2112340832 citedByCount "62" @default.
- W2112340832 countsByYear W21123408322013 @default.
- W2112340832 countsByYear W21123408322014 @default.
- W2112340832 countsByYear W21123408322015 @default.
- W2112340832 countsByYear W21123408322016 @default.
- W2112340832 countsByYear W21123408322019 @default.
- W2112340832 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2112340832 hasAuthorship W2112340832A5011461894 @default.
- W2112340832 hasAuthorship W2112340832A5029266813 @default.
- W2112340832 hasAuthorship W2112340832A5037772862 @default.
- W2112340832 hasBestOaLocation W21123408322 @default.
- W2112340832 hasConcept C101762097 @default.
- W2112340832 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2112340832 hasConcept C111936080 @default.