Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2113042984> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2113042984 endingPage "460" @default.
- W2113042984 startingPage "449" @default.
- W2113042984 abstract "We compare computational, experimental and quasi-steady forces in a generic hovering wing undergoing sinusoidal motion along a horizontal stroke plane. In particular, we investigate unsteady effects and compare two-dimensional (2D) computations and three-dimensional (3D) experiments in several qualitatively different kinematic patterns. In all cases, the computed drag compares well with the experiments. The computed lift agrees in the cases in which the sinusoidal changes in angle of attack are symmetrical or advanced with respect to stroke positions, but lags behind the measured 3D lift in the delayed case. In the range of amplitudes studied here, 3-5 chords, the force coefficients have a weak dependence on stroke amplitude. As expected, the forces are sensitive to the phase between stroke angle and angle of attack, a result that can be explained by the orientation of the wing at reversal. This dependence on amplitude and phase suggests a simple maneuver strategy that could be used by a flapping wing device. In all cases the unsteady forces quickly reach an almost periodic state with continuous flapping. The fluid forces are dominated by the pressure contribution. The force component directly proportional to the linear acceleration is smaller by a factor proportional to the ratio of wing thickness and stroke amplitude; its net contribution is zero in hovering. The ratio of wing inertia and fluid force is proportional to the product of the ratio of wing and fluid density and the ratio of wing thickness and stroke amplitude; it is negligible in the robotic wing experiment, but need not be in insect flight. To identify unsteady effects associated with wing acceleration, and coupling between rotation and translation, as well as wake capture, we examine the difference between the unsteady forces and the estimates based on translational velocities, and compare them against the estimate of the coupling between rotation and translation, which have simple analytic forms for sinusoidal motions. The agreement and disagreement between the computed forces and experiments offer further insight into when the 3D effects are important. A main difference between a 3D revolving wing and a 2D translating wing is the absence of vortex shedding by a revolving wing over a distance much longer than the typical stroke length of insects. No doubt such a difference in shedding dynamics is responsible in part for the differences in steady state force coefficients measured in 2D and 3D. On the other hand, it is unclear whether such differences would have a significant effect on transient force coefficients before the onset of shedding. While the 2D steady state force coefficients underpredict 3D forces, the transient 2D forces measured prior to shedding are much closer to the 3D forces. In the cases studied here, the chord is moving between 3 to 5 chords, typical of hovering insect stroke length, and the flow does not appear to separate during each stroke in the cases of advanced and symmetrical rotation. In these cases, the wing reverses before the leading edge vortex would have time to separate even in 2D. This suggests that the time scale for flow separation in these strokes is dictated by the flapping frequency, which is dimensionally independent. In such cases, the 2D unsteady forces turn out to be good approximations of 3D experiments." @default.
- W2113042984 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2113042984 creator A5006615632 @default.
- W2113042984 creator A5043655662 @default.
- W2113042984 creator A5063992481 @default.
- W2113042984 date "2004-01-22" @default.
- W2113042984 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2113042984 title "Unsteady forces and flows in low Reynolds number hovering flight:two-dimensional computations<i>vs</i>robotic wing experiments" @default.
- W2113042984 cites W1963636759 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W1968858191 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W1987996887 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2036955083 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2056011069 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2061170279 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2080524911 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2090150458 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2117726939 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2121822682 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2125963820 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2126476514 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2133809269 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2139035728 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2144693117 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2148970654 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2152260006 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2158445119 @default.
- W2113042984 cites W2166251540 @default.
- W2113042984 doi "https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.00739" @default.
- W2113042984 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14691093" @default.
- W2113042984 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2113042984 type Work @default.
- W2113042984 sameAs 2113042984 @default.
- W2113042984 citedByCount "440" @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842012 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842013 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842014 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842015 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842016 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842017 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842018 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842019 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842020 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842021 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842022 @default.
- W2113042984 countsByYear W21130429842023 @default.
- W2113042984 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2113042984 hasAuthorship W2113042984A5006615632 @default.
- W2113042984 hasAuthorship W2113042984A5043655662 @default.
- W2113042984 hasAuthorship W2113042984A5063992481 @default.
- W2113042984 hasBestOaLocation W21130429842 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C110407247 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C124101348 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C132557482 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C13393347 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C139002025 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C180205008 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C182748727 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C196558001 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C2780444116 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C39920418 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C527307 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C57879066 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C72921944 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C74650414 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C97257150 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C110407247 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C120665830 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C121332964 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C124101348 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C132557482 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C13393347 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C139002025 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C180205008 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C182748727 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C196558001 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C2780444116 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C39920418 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C41008148 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C527307 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C57879066 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C72921944 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C74650414 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C97257150 @default.
- W2113042984 hasConceptScore W2113042984C97355855 @default.
- W2113042984 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2113042984 hasLocation W21130429841 @default.
- W2113042984 hasLocation W21130429842 @default.
- W2113042984 hasLocation W21130429843 @default.
- W2113042984 hasOpenAccess W2113042984 @default.
- W2113042984 hasPrimaryLocation W21130429841 @default.
- W2113042984 hasRelatedWork W1981219763 @default.
- W2113042984 hasRelatedWork W2113323564 @default.
- W2113042984 hasRelatedWork W2355646458 @default.
- W2113042984 hasRelatedWork W2380692491 @default.