Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2113373744> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2113373744 endingPage "414" @default.
- W2113373744 startingPage "399" @default.
- W2113373744 abstract "Hypocretin/orexin (Hcrt) is a critical neurotransmitter for the maintenance of wakefulness and has been implicated in several other functions, including energy metabolism and reward. Using whole‐cell patch‐clamp recordings from transgenic mice in which enhanced green fluorescent protein was linked to the Hcrt promoter, we investigated GABAergic control of the Hcrt neurones in hypothalamic slices. Bath application of GABA or muscimol caused an early hyperpolarization mediated by Cl − and a late depolarization mediated by the efflux of bicarbonate. These GABA A receptor‐mediated responses were blocked by picrotoxin and bicuculline. Under the GABA A blockade condition, GABA produced consistent hyperpolarization, decreased firing rate and input resistance. The selective GABA B agonist ( R )‐baclofen caused a similar response with an EC 50 of 7.1 μ m . The effects of ( R )‐baclofen were blocked by the GABA B antagonist CGP 52432 but persisted in the presence of tetrodotoxin, suggesting direct postsynaptic effects. The existence of GABA B modulation was supported by GABA B(1) subunit immunoreactivity on Hcrt cells colabelled with antisera to the Hcrt‐2 peptide. Furthermore, GABA B receptor activation inhibited the presynaptic release of both glutamate and GABA. ( R )‐Baclofen depressed the amplitude of evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) and inhibitory synaptic currents (IPSCs), and also decreased the frequency of both spontaneous and miniature EPSCs and IPSCs with a modest effect on their amplitudes. These data suggest that GABA B receptors modulate Hcrt neuronal activity via both pre‐ and postsynaptic mechanisms, which may underlie the promotion of non‐rapid eye movement sleep and have implications for the use of GABA B agonists in the treatment of substance addiction through direct interaction with the Hcrt system." @default.
- W2113373744 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2113373744 creator A5009666612 @default.
- W2113373744 creator A5042513974 @default.
- W2113373744 creator A5046868772 @default.
- W2113373744 creator A5062311595 @default.
- W2113373744 creator A5074427920 @default.
- W2113373744 creator A5080945426 @default.
- W2113373744 creator A5084858844 @default.
- W2113373744 date "2006-07-06" @default.
- W2113373744 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2113373744 title "GABA<sub>B</sub> receptor‐mediated modulation of hypocretin/orexin neurones in mouse hypothalamus" @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1519232679 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1627229807 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1706786141 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1788821846 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1795823327 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1838211711 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1900370733 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1959892192 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1963609767 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1966793802 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1976416612 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1978410284 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1983298714 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1984459245 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1986738450 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1986881610 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1994376562 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W1999331745 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2000544916 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2002293846 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2002518106 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2010806059 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2012755965 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2017120126 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2021250865 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2027740042 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2027749726 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2028121897 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2029596063 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2030143382 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2035973001 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2040700968 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2041511326 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2044667074 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2046431610 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2048743332 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2049088920 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2052039263 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2054547728 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2058489268 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2064442671 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2068401192 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2071027788 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2072154498 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2075821573 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2079317398 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2089880551 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2093069882 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2094605937 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2094746288 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2095163399 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2097222916 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2098772655 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2099027338 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2099485542 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2102122172 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2103479702 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2103848983 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2106022966 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2106452927 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2120543763 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2124517960 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2124737580 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2131446846 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2134333835 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2134348865 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2143557510 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2143609607 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2144249632 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2145357804 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2145479235 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2148233313 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2148431641 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2152211310 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2157230965 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2159953069 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2162725175 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2168219052 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2169378022 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2171682189 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2172001944 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W2297558990 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W3156308640 @default.
- W2113373744 cites W4213213297 @default.
- W2113373744 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2006.108266" @default.
- W2113373744 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1817779" @default.