Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2113616536> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 81 of
81
with 100 items per page.
- W2113616536 endingPage "668" @default.
- W2113616536 startingPage "656" @default.
- W2113616536 abstract "Roasted meat is known to be a major source of human exposure to PAHs. The contribution of direct-heat charcoal-roasted, electric- oven grilled, and shallow-pan fried meat to human exposure in Kisumu City was not known although the three modes of cooking meat are very prevalent. This study analyzed the concentrations of the PAHs in raw beef, goat meat, and pork, investigated the effect of direct-heat charcoal roasting, electric-oven grilling, and shallow-pan frying on these concentrations, and compared their concentration levels with international standards for foods in order to assess the potential risks to consumers. Samples were taken from three popular meat-roasting hotels within Kisumu City, Kenya. Extraction of PAHs was done using liquid-liquid partition after saponification with alcoholic potassium hydroxide followed by clean-up on a silica gel column and final analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Roasting and shallow-pan frying introduced new PAHs and significantly (P ≤ 0.05) increased the concentrations of those existing in raw meat. Direct-heat charcoal roast beef had 5 new PAHs and a total mean PAH content of 17.88 μg/kg, compared with a mean of 1.39 μg/kg for raw beef, with the potent dibenz(a,h)anthracene also being detected. Direct-heat charcoal roasted goat meat had three new PAHs and a total mean PAH content of 4.77 μg/kg, compared with a mean of 2.13 μg/kg in raw meat, with the potent benzo(a)pyrene concentration being 8.84% of the total mean PAH. Fried pork had 7 new PAHs and a total mean PAH content of 3.47 μg/kg, compared with a mean total of 0.17 μg/kg, detected in the raw meat. Roast beef had the highest individual PAH concentration (5.03 μg/kg) and highest total PAHs concentration (17.88 μg/kg), both being higher than acceptable EU limits. The PAHs from local raw and cooked meat were characterized and quantified for the first time in Kisumu City and the study therefore provided the needed baseline data on PAHs in raw and cooked meat." @default.
- W2113616536 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2113616536 creator A5005899330 @default.
- W2113616536 creator A5029840963 @default.
- W2113616536 creator A5048509628 @default.
- W2113616536 date "2012-11-01" @default.
- W2113616536 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2113616536 title "The Effect of Local Cooking Methods on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Contents in Beef, Goat Meat, and Pork as Potential Sources of Human Exposure in Kisumu City, Kenya" @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2003076357 @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2012475276 @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2036982876 @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2039447873 @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2040789749 @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2043370524 @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2043816225 @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2045735606 @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2101811887 @default.
- W2113616536 cites W2123749087 @default.
- W2113616536 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/10406638.2012.725195" @default.
- W2113616536 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2113616536 type Work @default.
- W2113616536 sameAs 2113616536 @default.
- W2113616536 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W2113616536 countsByYear W21136165362014 @default.
- W2113616536 countsByYear W21136165362015 @default.
- W2113616536 countsByYear W21136165362016 @default.
- W2113616536 countsByYear W21136165362018 @default.
- W2113616536 countsByYear W21136165362019 @default.
- W2113616536 countsByYear W21136165362020 @default.
- W2113616536 countsByYear W21136165362021 @default.
- W2113616536 countsByYear W21136165362022 @default.
- W2113616536 countsByYear W21136165362023 @default.
- W2113616536 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2113616536 hasAuthorship W2113616536A5005899330 @default.
- W2113616536 hasAuthorship W2113616536A5029840963 @default.
- W2113616536 hasAuthorship W2113616536A5048509628 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C140327455 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C15761196 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C2777952868 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C2778951431 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C3017437641 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConcept C526406351 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C107872376 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C140327455 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C147789679 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C15761196 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C178790620 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C185592680 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C2777952868 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C2778951431 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C3017437641 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C31903555 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C43617362 @default.
- W2113616536 hasConceptScore W2113616536C526406351 @default.
- W2113616536 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2113616536 hasLocation W21136165361 @default.
- W2113616536 hasOpenAccess W2113616536 @default.
- W2113616536 hasPrimaryLocation W21136165361 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W1523401733 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W1994437386 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W2020936901 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W2034644296 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W2185843640 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W3012321578 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W3170108201 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W3203405915 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W4206374669 @default.
- W2113616536 hasRelatedWork W4308347787 @default.
- W2113616536 hasVolume "32" @default.
- W2113616536 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2113616536 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2113616536 magId "2113616536" @default.
- W2113616536 workType "article" @default.